Paul J. Crutzen

Paul Crutzen is a Dutch Atmospheric Chemist. He was the first scientist to establish the fact that nitrous oxide, produced by the use of high-nitrogen fertilizers and fossil fuel was a major contributing factor to depletion of the ozone layer. He also showed how the ozone layer is formed and destroyed.

In 1970 research featured by Crutzen showed that UV radiation in the ozone reacts with nitrous oxide resulting in conversion of ozone to molecular oxygen thus exposing the planet and its occupants to the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1995 for his work sharing it with Mario J. Molina and F. Sherwood Rowland who studied effects of chlorofluorocarbons on the ozone layer

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Paul Crutzen
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1976  Outstanding Publication Award, Environmental Research Laboratories, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.

1977  Special Achievement Award, Environmental Research Laboratories, NOAA, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.

1984  Rolex-Discover Scientist of the Year.

1985  Recipient of the Leo Szilard Award for ”Physics in the Publics Interest” of the American Physical Society.

1989  Recipient of the Tyler Prize for the Environment.

1991  Recipient of the Volvo Environmental Prize

1994  Raymond and Beverly Sackler Distinguished Lecturer in Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel

1994  Recipient of the Deutscher Umweltpreis of the Umweltstiftung (German Environmental Prize of the Federal Foundation for the Environment)

1994  Recipient of the Max-Planck Research Prize (with Dr. M. Molina, U.S.A.)

1995  Recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (with Dr. M. Molina and Dr. F. S. Rowland, U.S.A.)

1995  Recipient of the Global Ozone Award for ”Outstanding Contribution for the Protection of the Ozone Layer” by UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme).

1996  Recipient of the Minnie Rosen Award for ”High Achievement in the Service to Mankind” of Ross University, New York

1996  Recipient of The Louis J. Battan Author`s Award (with Dr. T.E. Graedel) by the American Meteorological Society

1996  Recipient of the Medail d’Or de la Ville de Grenoble, France

1997  Erasmus Lecturer and Medalist of the Academia Europeae, Gent, Belgium

1997  Member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Roma, Italy.

1999  H. Julian Allen Award 1998, for outstanding scientific paper (co-authored) of 1998 at NASA Ames Research Center.

2002  Worldwide most cited author in the Geosciences with 2911 citations from 110 publications during the decade 1991-2001, ISI (Institute for Scientific Information, Philadelphia, USA), issue Nov./Dec. 2001

2002  Honorary Member of the World Innovation Foundation, WIF.

2003  Paul Crutzen Prize awarded to the best paper for participants in the International Young Scientists’ Global Change START Conference, Trieste, Italy, November 16-19, 2003.

2003  Golden Medal (highest destination) given by the Academy of Athens, October 22, 2003.

2005  Distinguished Lecturer in Science, The Hongkong Universtiy of Science and Technology, School of Science.

2005  Recipient of the UNEP/WMO Vienna Convention Award.

2006  Recipient of the Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Medal 2006, Indian National Science Adademy, New Delhi, India.

2008  Recipient of the Capo d’Orlando Award, Discepolo Foundation, Vico Equense, Italy.

1.    Crutzen, P.J. and J. Hahn, 1985: Schwarzer Himmel. S. Fischer Verlag, 240 pp.
2.    Pittock, A.B., T.P. Ackerman, P.J. Crutzen, M.C. MacCracken, C.S. Shapiro and R.P. Turco, 1986: Environmental Consequences of Nuclear War, SCOPE 28, Volume I: Physical and Atmospheric Effects, Wiley, Chichester, 359 pp; 2nd edition 1989.
3.    Crutzen P.J. and M. Müller, 1989: Das Ende des blauen Planeten? C.H. Beck Verlag, 271 pp.
4.    Graedel, T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Atmospheric Change: An Earth System Perspective. W.H. Freeman, New York, 446 pp.
5.    Graedel, T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Atmosphere, Climate, and Change. W.H. Freeman, New York, 208 pp.
6.    Graedel, T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1996: Atmosphäre im Wandel. Die empfindliche Lufthülle unseres Planeten. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, 221 pp.
7.    Enquete Commission ”Preventive Measures to Protect the Earth’s Atmosphere”, 1989: Interim Report: Protecting the Earth’s atmosphere: an International Challenge. Ed. Deutscher Bundestag, Referat Öffentlichkeitsarbeit, Bonn, 592 pp.
8.    Enquete Commission ”Preventive Measures to Protect the Earth’s Atmosphere”, 1990: Protecting the Tropical Forests: A High-Priority International Task. Ed. Deutscher Bundestag, Referat Öffentlichkeitsarbeit, Bonn, 968 pp.
9.    Enquete Commission ”Preventive Measures to Protect the Earth’s Atmosphere”, 1991: Protecting the Earth: A Status Report with Recommendations for a new Energy Policy. Ed. Deutscher Bundestag, Referat Öffentlichkeitsarbeit, Bonn, 2 Volumes.
10.    Crutzen, P.J., J.-C. Gerard and R. Zander (Eds.), 1989: Our Changing Atmosphere. Proceedings of the 28th Liège International Astrophysical Colloquium June 26-30, 1989, Université de Liège, Cointe-Ougree, Belgium, 534 pp.
11.    Crutzen, P.J. and J.G. Goldammer, 1993: Fire in the Environment: The Ecological, Atmospheric, and Climatic Importance of Vegetation Fires. Dahlem Konferenz (15-20 March 1992, Berlin), ES13, Wiley, Chichester, 400 pp.
12.    Graedel, T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Chemie der Atmosphäre. Bedeutung für Klima und Umwelt, Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, 511 pp.
13.    Crutzen, P.J., 1996: Atmosphäre, Klima, Umwelt (Edited and with an introduction by P.J. Crutzen), Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, 227 pp.
14.    Crutzen, P.J., 1996: Mein Leben mit O3, NOx und anderen YZOx-Verbindungen (Nobel-Vortrag). Angew. Chem., 108 , 1878-1898.
15.    Crutzen, P.J., 1996: My life with O3, NOx, and other YZOx compounds (Nobel Lecture). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 35, 1758-1777.
16.    Crutzen, P.J., 1997: Die Beobachtung atmosphärisch-chemischer Veränderungen: Ursachen und Folgen für Umwelt und Klima. (Festvortrag anläßlich der Hauptversammlung der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft in Bremen am 6. Juni 1997). In: Max-Planck-Gesellschft. Jahrbuch 1997. Ed. Generalverwaltung der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft München, Van den Hoek & Ruprecht, Göttingen, 1997, 51-71.
17.    Crutzen, P.J., 1998: The BULLETIN Interviews. Professor Paul Josef Crutzen. WMO Bulletin, 47 (2), 3-15.
18.    Blankenship, J.R. and P.J. Crutzen, 1965: A photochemical model for the space-time variations of the oxygen allotropes in the 20 to 100 km layer. Tellus, 18, 160-175.
19.    Crutzen, P.J., 1969: Determination of parameters appearing in the ”dry” and the ”wet” photochemical theories for ozone in the stratos. Tellus, 21, 368-388.
20.    Crutzen, P.J., 1969: Determination of parameters appearing in the oxygen-hydrogen atmosphere. Ann. Géophys., 25, 275-279.
21.    Crutzen, P.J., 1970: The influence of nitrogen oxides on the atmospheric ozone content. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 96, 320-325.
22.    Crutzen, P.J., 1970: Comments on ”Absorption and emission by carbon dioxide in the mesosphere”. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 96, 767-769.
23.    Crutzen, P.J., 1971: Energy conversions and mean vertical motions in the high latitude summer mesosphere and lower thermosphere. In Mesospheric Models and Related Experiments, G. Fiocco, (ed.), D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, Holland, 78-88.
24.    Crutzen, P.J., 1971: Calculation of O2 (1Dg) in the atmosphere using new laboratory data. J. Geophys. Res., 76, 1490-1497.
25.    Crutzen, P.J., 1971: Ozone production rates in an oxygen-hydrogen-nitrogen oxide atmosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 76, 7311-7327.
26.    Crutzen, P.J., 1972: SST’s – a threat to the earth’s ozone shield. Ambio, 1, 41-51.
27.    Crutzen, P.J., 1973: A discussion of the chemistry of some minor constituents in the stratosphere and troposphere. Pure App. Geophys., 106-108, 1385-1399.
28.    Crutzen, P.J., 1973: Gas-phase nitrogen and methane chemistry in the atmosphere. In: Physics and Chemistry of Upper Atmospheres, B.M. McCormac (ed.), Reidel, Dordrecht, Holland, 110-124.
29.    Crutzen, P.J., 1974: A review of upper atmospheric photochemistry. Can. J. Chem., 52, 1569-1581.
30.    Crutzen, P.J., 1974: Estimates of possible future ozone reductions from continued use of fluorochloromethanes (CF2Cl2 , CFCl3). Geophys. Res. Lett., 1, 205-208.
31.    Crutzen, P.J., 1974: Estimates of possible variations in total ozone due to natural causes and human activities. Ambio, 3, 201-210.
32.    Crutzen, P.J., 1974: Photochemical reactions initiated by and influencing ozone in unpolluted tropospheric air. Tellus, 26, 48-57.
33.    Cadle, R.D., P.J. Crutzen and D.H. Ehhalt, 1975: Heterogeneous chemical reactions in the stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 80, 3381-3385.
34.    Crutzen, P.J., I.S.A. Isaksen and G.C. Reid, 1975: Solar proton events: stratospheric sources of nitric oxide. Science, 189, 457-459.
35.    Johnston, H.S., D. Garvin, M.L. Corrin, P.J. Crutzen, R.J. Cvetanovic, D.D. Davis, E.S. Domalski, E.E. Ferguson, R.F. Hampson, R.D. Hudson, L.J. Kieffer, H.I. Schiff, R.L. Taylor, D.D. Wagman and R.T. Watson, 1975: Chemistry in the stratosphere, Chapter 5, CIAP Monograph 1. The Natural Stratosphere of 1974, DOT-TST-75-51, U.S. Department of Transportation, Climate Impact Assessment Program.
36.    Schmeltekopf, A.L., P.D. Goldan, W.R. Henderson, W.J. Harrop, T.L. Thompson, F.C. Fehsenfeld, H.I. Schiff, P.J. Crutzen, I.S.A. Isaksen and E.E. Ferguson, 1975: Measurements of stratospheric CFCl3, CF 2 Cl2, and N2O. Geophys Res. Lett., 2 , 393-396.
37.    Zerefos, C.S. and P.J. Crutzen, 1975: Stratospheric thickness variations over the northern hemisphere and their possible relation to solar activity. J. Geophys. Res., 80, 5041-5043.
38.    Crutzen, P.J., 1976: Upper limits on atmospheric ozone reductions following increased application of fixed nitrogen to the soil. Geophys. Res. Lett., 3. 169-172.
39.    Crutzen, P.J., 1976: The possible importance of CSO for the sulfate layer of the stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett., 3, 73-76.
40.    Crutzen, P.J. and D.H. Ehhalt, 1977: Effects of nitrogen fertilizers and combustion on the stratospheric ozone layer. Ambio, 6, 1-3, 112-117.
41.    Crutzen, P.J. and G.C. Reid, 1976: Comments on ”Biotic extinctions by solar flares”. Nature, 263, 259.
42.    Fehsenfeld, F.C., P.J. Crutzen, A.L. Schmeltekopf, C.J. Howard, D.L. Albritton, E.E. Ferguson, J.A. Davidson and H.I. Schiff, 1976: Ion chemistry of chlorine compounds in the troposphere and stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 81, 4454-4460.
43.    Reid, G.C., I.S.A. Isaksen, T.E. Holzer and P.J. Crutzen, 1976: Influence of ancient solar proton events on the evolution of life. Nature, 259 , 177-179.
44.    Crutzen, P.J. and J. Fishman, 1977: Average concentrations of OH in the troposphere, and the budgets of CH4, CO, H2 and CH3CCl3. Geophys. Res. Lett., 4, 321-324.
45.    Fishman, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1977: A numerical study of tropospheric photochemistry using a one-dimensional model. J. Geophys. Res., 82 , 5897-5906.
46.    Heath, D.F., A.J. Krueger and P.J. Crutzen, 1977: Solar proton event: influence on stratospheric ozone. Science, 197, 886-889.
47.    Hidalgo, H. and P.J. Crutzen, 1977: The tropospheric and stratospheric composition perturbed by NOx emissions of high altitude aircraft. J. Geophys. Res., 82, 5833-5866.
48.    Isaksen, I.S.A. and P.J. Crutzen, 1977: Uncertainties in calculated hydroxyl radical densities in the troposphere and stratosphere. Geophysica Norvegica, 31, 4, 1-10.
49.    Isaksen, I.S.A., K.H. Midtboe, J. Sunde and P.J. Crutzen, 1977: A simplified method to include molecular scattering and reflection in calculations of photon fluxes and photo-dissociation rates. Geophysica Norvegica, 31 , 11-26.
50.    Schmeltekopf, A.L., D.L. Albritton, P.J. Crutzen, D. Goldan, W.J. Harrop, W.R. Henderson, J.R. McAfee, M. McFarland, H.I. Schiff, T.L. Thompson, D.J. Hofmann and N.T. Kjome, 1977: Stratospheric nitrous oxide altitude profiles at various latitudes. J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 729-736.
51.    Crutzen, P.J. and C.J. Howard, 1978: The effect of the HO2 + NO reaction rate constant on one-dimensional model calculations of stratospheric ozone perturbations. Pure Appl. Geophys., 116, 487-510.
52.    Crutzen, P.J., I.S.A. Isaksen and J.R. McAfee, 1978: The impact of the chlorocarbon industry on the ozone layer. J. Geophys. Res., 83 , 345-363.
53.    Fishman, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1978: The origin of ozone in the troposphere. Nature, 274, 855-858.
54.    Reid, G.C., J.R. McAfee and P.J. Crutzen, 1978: Effects of intense stratospheric ionization events. Nature, 257, 489-492.
55.    Zimmerman, P.R., R.B. Chatfield, J. Fishman, P.J. Crutzen and P.L. Hanst, 1978: Estimates on the production of CO and H2 from the oxidation of hydrocarbon emissions from vegetation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 5, 679-682.
56.    Crutzen, P.J., 1979: The role of NO and NO2 in the chemistry of the troposphere and stratosphere. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 7 , 443-472.
57.    Crutzen, P.J., 1979: Chlorofluoromethanes: threats to the ozone layer. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 17, 1824-1832.
58.    Crutzen, P.J., L.E. Heidt, J.P. Krasnec, W.H. Pollock and W. Seiler, 1979: Biomass burning as a source of atmospheric gases CO, H2 , N2O, NO, CH3Cl and COS. Nature, 282, 253-256.
59.    Dickerson, R.R., D.H. Stedman, W.L. Chameides, P.J. Crutzen and J. Fishman, 1979: Actinometric measurements and theoretical calculations of J(O 3), the rate of photolysis of ozone to O(1D). Geophys. Res. Lett., 6, 833-836.
60.    Fishman, J., V. Ramanathan, P.J. Crutzen and S.C. Liu, 1979: Tropospheric ozone and climate. Nature, 282, 818-820.
61.    Fishman, J., S. Solomon and P.J. Crutzen, 1979: Observational and theoretical evidence in support of a significant in situ photochemical source of tropospheric ozone. Tellus, 31, 432-446.
62.    Berg, W.W., P.J. Crutzen, F.E. Grahek, S.N. Gitlin and W.A. Sedlacek, 1980: First measurements of total chlorine and bromine in the lower stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett., 7, 937-940
63.    Crutzen, P.J. and S. Solomon, 1980: Response of mesospheric ozone to particle precipitation. Planet. Space Sci., 28, 1147-1153.
64.    Heidt, L.E., J.P. Krasnec, R.A. Lueb, W.H. Pollock, B.E. Henry and P.J. Crutzen, 1980: Latitudinal distributions of CO and CH4 over the Pacific. J. Geophys. Res., 85, 7329-7336.
65.    Seiler, W. and P.J. Crutzen, 1980: Estimates of gross and net fluxes of carbon between the biosphere and the atmosphere from biomass burning. Climatic Change, 2, 207-247
66.    Thomas, G.E., C.A. Barth, E.R. Hansen, C.W. Hord, G.M. Lawrence, G.H. Mount, G.J. Rottman, D.W. Rusch, A.I. Stewart, R.J. Thomas, J. London, P.L. Bailey, P.J. Crutzen, R.E. Dickinson, J.C. Gille, S.C. Liu, J.F. Noxon and C.B. Farmer, 1980: Scientific Objectives of the Solar Mesosphere Explorer Mission. Pure Appl. Geophys., 118, 591-615.
67.    Rodhe, H., P. Crutzen and A. Vanderpol, 1981: Formation of sulfuric acid in the atmosphere during long range transport. Tellus, 33, 132-141.
68.    Rusch, D.W., J.C. Gérard, S. Solomon, P.J. Crutzen and G.C. Reid, 1981: The effects of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere – I. Odd Nitrogen. Planet. Space Sci., 29, 767-774.
69.    Solomon, S. and P.J. Crutzen, 1981: Analysis of the August 1972 solar proton event including chlorine chemistry. J. Geophys. Res., 86 , 1140-1146.
70.    Solomon, S., D.W. Rusch, J.C. Gérard, G.C. Reid and P.J. Crutzen, 1981: The effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere – II. Odd Hydrogen. Planet. Space Sci., 29 , 885-892.
71.    Baulch, D.L., R.A. Cox, P.J. Crutzen, R.F. Hampson Jr., J.A. Kerr and J. Troe, 1982: Evaluated kinetic and photochemical data for atmospheric chemistry: Supplement I. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 11, 327-496.
72.    Crutzen, P.J., 1982: The global distribution of hydroxyl. In: Atmospheric Chemistry, ed. E.D. Goldberg, pp. 313-328. Dahlem Konferenzen 1982. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer-Verlag.
73.    Crutzen, P.J. and J.W. Birks, 1982: The atmosphere after a nuclear war: Twilight at Noon. Ambio, 2&3, 114-125.
74.    Hahn, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1982: The role of fixed nitrogen in atmospheric photochemistry. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B 296, 521-541.
75.    Solomon, S., P.J. Crutzen and R.G. Roble, 1982: Photochemical coupling between the thermosphere and the lower atmosphere. 1. Odd nitrogen from 50-120 km. J. Geophys. Res., 87, 7206-7220.
76.    Solomon, S., E.E. Ferguson, D.W. Fahey and P.J. Crutzen, 1982: On the chemistry of H2O, H2 and meteoritic ions in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere. Planet. Space Sci., 30, 1117-1126.
77.    Solomon, S., G.C. Reid, R.G. Roble and P.C. Crutzen, 1982: Photochemical coupling between the thermosphere and the lower atmosphere. 2. D-region ion chemistry and the winter anomaly. J. Geophys. Res., 87, 7221-7227.
78.    Zimmerman, P.R., J.P. Greenberg, S.O. Wandiga and P.J. Crutzen, 1982. Termites: A Potentially Large Source of Atmospheric Methane, Carbon Dioxide, and Molecular Hydrogen. Science, 218, 563-565.
79.    Bolin, B., P.J. Crutzen, P.M. Vitousek, R.G. Woodmansee, E.D. Goldberg and R.B. Cook, 1983: Interactions of biochemical cycles, in: B. Bolin and R.B. Cook, Eds: The Major Biochemical Cycles and Their Interactions , SCOPE 21, pp. 1-40, Wiley, Chichester.
80.    Crutzen, P.J., 1983: Atmospheric interactions – homogeneous gas reactions of C, N, and S containing compounds, in: B. Bolin and R.B. Cook, Eds.: The Major Biochemical Cycles and Their Interactions, SCOPE 21, pp. 67-114, Wiley, Chichester.
81.    Crutzen, P.J. and L.T. Gidel, 1983: A two-dimensional photochemical model of the atmosphere. 2. The tropospheric budgets of the anthropogenic chlorocarbons, CO, CH4, CH3Cl and the effect of various NOx sources on tropospheric ozone. J. Geophys. Res., 88 , 6641-6661.
82.    Crutzen, P.J. and U. Schmailzl, 1983: Chemical budgets of the stratosphere. Planet. Space. Sci., 31, 1009-1032.
83.    Frederick, J.E., R.B. Abrams and P.J. Crutzen, 1983: The Delta Band Dissociation of Nitric Oxide: A Potential Mechanism for Coupling Thermospheric Variations to the Mesosphere and Stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 88 , 3829-3835.
84.    Gidel, L.T., P.J. Crutzen and J. Fishman, 1983: A two-dimensional photochemical model of the atmosphere. 1: Chlorocarbon emissions and their effect on stratospheric ozone. J. Geophys. Res., 88, 6622-6640.
85.    Chatfield, R.B. and P.J. Crutzen, 1984: Sulfur Dioxide in Remote Oceanic Air: Cloud Transport of Reactive Precursors. J. Geophys. Res., 89 (D5), 7111-7132.
86.    Crutzen, P.J., I.E. Galbally and C. Brühl, 1984: Atmospheric Effects from Postnuclear fires. Climatic Change, 6, 323-364.
87.    Crutzen, P.J., M.T. Coffey, A.C. Delany, J. Greenberg, P. Haagenson, L. Heidt, R. Heidt, L. Lueb, W.G. Mankin, W. Pollock, W. Seiler, A. Wartburg and P. Zimmerman, 1985: Observations of air composition in Brazil between the equator and 20øS during the dry season. Acta Amazonica, Manaus, 15(1-2): 77-119.
88.    Crutzen, P.J., A.C. Delany, J. Greenberg, P. Haagenson, L. Heidt, R. Lueb, W. Pollock, W. Seiler, A. Wartburg and P. Zimmerman, 1985: Tropospheric Chemical Composition Measurements in Brazil During the Dry Season. J. Atmos. Chem., 2, 233-256.
89.    Crutzen, P.J., D.M. Whelpdale, D. Kley and L.A. Barrie, 1985: The cycling of sulfur and nitrogen in the remote atmosphere, in: The Biogeochemical Cycling of Sulfur and Nitrogen in the Remote Atmosphere (J.N. Galloway, R.J. Charlson, M.O. Andreae and H. Rodhe, Eds.), NATO ASI Series C 158, Reidel, Dordrecht, Holland, 203-212.
90.    Delany, A.C., P. Haagenson, S. Walters, A.F. Wartburg and P.J. Crutzen, 1985: Photochemically produced ozone in the emission of large scale tropical vegetation fires. J. Geophys. Res., 90 (D1), 2425-2429.
91.    Crutzen, P.J. and F. Arnold, 1986: nitric acid cloud formation in the cold Antarctic stratosphere: a major cause for the springtime ”ozone hole”. Nature, 324, 651-655.
92.    Crutzen, P.J., I. Aselmann and W. Seiler, 1986: Methane production by domestic animals, wild ruminants, other herbivorous fauna, and humans. Tellus, 38B, 271-284.
93.    Crutzen, P.J. and T.E. Graedel, 1986: The role of atmospheric chemistry in environment -development interactions, in: Sustainable Development of the Environment (W.C. Clark and R.E. Munn, Eds.), Cambridge University Press, 213-251.
94.    Bingemer, H.G. and P.J. Crutzen, 1987: The production of methane from solid wastes. J. Geophys. Res., 92 (D2), 2181-2187.
95.    Crutzen, P.J., 1987: Role of the tropics in the atmospheric chemistry, in: R. Dickinson, Ed: Geophysiology of the Amazon, Wiley, Chichester – New York, 107-131.
96.    Crutzen, P.J., 1987: Acid rain at the K/T boundary, Nature, 330 , 108-109.
97.    Barrie, L.A., J.W. Bottenheim, R.C. Schnell, P.J. Crutzen and R.A. Rasmussen, 1988: Ozone destruction and photochemical reactions at polar sunrise in the lower Arctic atmosphere. Nature, 334, 138-141.
98.    Brühl, C. and P.J. Crutzen, 1988: Scenarios of possible changes in atmospheric temperatures and ozone concentrations due to man’s activities as estimated with a one-dimensional coupled photochemical climate model. Climate Dynamics 2, 173-203.
99.    Crutzen, P.J., 1988: Tropospheric ozone: an Overview. In: Tropospheric Ozone, I.S.A. Isaksen Ed., Reidel, Dordrecht, 3-32.
100.    Crutzen, P.J., 1988: Variability in Atmospheric-Chemical Systems, in: Scales and Global Change, SCOPE 35, T. Rosswall, R.G. Woodmansee and P.G. Risser, Eds., Wiley, Chichester, 81-108.
101.    Crutzen, P.J., C. Brühl, U. Schmailzl and F. Arnold, 1988: Nitric acid haze formation in the lower stratosphere: a major contribution factor to the development of the Antarctic ”ozone hole”, in Aerosols and Climate (M.P. McCormick and P.V. Hobbs, Editors), A. Deepak Publ., Hampton, Virginia, USA, pp. 287-304.
102.    Hao, W.M., D. Scharffe, E. Sanhueza and P.J. Crutzen, 1988: Production of N2O, CH4, and CO2 from Soils in the Tropical Savanna During the Dry Season. J. Atmos. Chem., 7, 93-105.
103.    Horowitz, A., G. von Helden, W. Schneider, P.J. Crutzen and G.K. Moortgat, 1988: Ozone generation in the 214 nm photolysis of oxygen at 25°C. J. Phys. Chem., 92, 4956-4960.
104.    Liu, S.C., R.A. Cox, P.J. Crutzen, D.H. Ehhalt, R. Guicherit, A. Hofzumahaus, D. Kley, S.A. Penkett, L.F. Phillips, D. Poppe and F.S. Rowland, 1988: Group Report: Oxidizing Capacity of the atmosphere, in: The Changing Atmosphere , F.S. Rowland and I.S.A. Isaksen, Eds., Wiley, Chichester, p. 219-232.
105.    Wilson, S.R., P.J. Crutzen, G. Schuster, D.W.T. Griffith and G. Helas, 1988: Phosgene measurements in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. Nature, 334, 689-691.
106.    Aselmann, I. and P.J. Crutzen, 1989: Global distribution of natural freshwater wetlands and rice paddies, their net primary productivity, seasonality and possible methane emissions. J. Atmos. Chem., 8, 307-358.
107.    Brühl, C. and P.J. Crutzen, 1989: On the disporportionate role of tropospheric ozone as a filter against solar UV-B radiation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 703-706.
108.    Crutzen, P.J. and C. Brühl, 1989: The impact of observed changes in atmospheric composition on global atmospheric chemistry and climate, in: The Environmental Record in Glaciers and Ice Sheets, Dahlem Konferenzen 1988, H. Oeschger and C.C. Langway, Eds., Wiley, Chichester, pp. 249-266.
109.    Pearman, G.I., R.J. Charlson, T. Class, H.B. Clausen, P.J. Crutzen, T. Hughes, D.A. Peel, K.A. Rahn, J. Rudolph, U. Siegenthaler and D.S. Zardini, 1989: Group Report: What Anthropogenic Impacts are recorded in Glaciers? In: Dahlem Workshop Reports: The Environmental Record in Glaciers and Ice Sheets, Dahlem Konferenzen, H. Oeschger and C.C. Langway, Eds., Wiley, Chichester, pp. 269-286.
110.    Robertson, R.P., M.O. Andreae, H.G. Bingemer, P.J. Crutzen, R.A. Delmas, J.H. Duizer, I. Fung, R.C. Harriss, M. Kanakidou, M. Keller, J.M. Melillo and G.A. Zavarzin, 1989: Group Report: Trace gas exchange and the chemical and physical climate: Critical interactions, In: Dahlem Workshop Reports: Exchange of Trace Gases between Terrestrial Ecosystems and the Atmosphere , Eds. M.O. Andreae and D.S. Schimel, Life Sciences Research Report 47, Wiley, Chichester, pp. 303-320.
111.    Simon, F.G., J.P. Burrows, W. Schneider, G.K. Moortgat and P.J. Crutzen, 1989: Study of the reaction ClO + CH3O2 –> Products at 300 K. J Phys. Chem., 93, 7807-7813.
112.    Zimmermann, P.H., H. Feichter, H.K. Rath, P.J. Crutzen and W. Weiss, 1989: A global three-dimensional source-receptor model investigating 85Kr. Atmos. Environ. 23, 25-35.
113.    Brühl, C. and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Ozone and climate changes in the light of the Montreal Protocol, a model study. Ambio, 19, 293-301.
114.    Chatfield, R.B. and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Are there interactions of iodine and sulfur species in marine air photochemistry? J. Geophys. Res., 95, 22319-22341.
115.    Crutzen, P.J. and M.O. Andreae, 1990: Biomass burning in the tropics: impact on atmospheric chemistry and biogeochemical cycles. Science, 250 , 1669-1678.
116.    Feichter, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Parameterization of vertical tracer transport due to deep cumulus convection in a global transport model and its evaluation with 222 Radon measurements. Tellus, 42B, 100-117.
117.    Graedel, T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Atmospheric trace constituents, in: The Earth as Transformed by Human Action, Eds. B.L. Turner II et al., Cambridge University Press, pp. 295-311.
118.    Hao, W.M., M.H. Liu and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Estimates of annual and regional releases of CO2 and other trace gases to the atmosphere from fires in the tropics, based on the FAO statistics for the period 1975-1980, in: Fire in the Tropical Biota, Ecological Studies, 84, J.G. Goldammer, Ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 440-462 .
119.    Lelieveld, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Influence of cloud and photochemical processes on tropospheric ozone. Nature, 343, 227-233.
120.    Lobert, J.M., D.H. Scharffe, W.M. Hao and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: Importance of biomass burning in the atmospheric budgets of nitrogen-containing gases. Nature, 346, 552-554.
121.    Sanhueza, E. W.M. Hao, D. Scharffe, L. Donoso and P.J. Crutzen, 1990: N2O and NO emissions from soils of the northern part of the Guayana Shield, Venezuela. J. Geophys. Res., 95 (D13) , 22481-22488.
122.    Scharffe, D. W.M. Hao, L. Donoso, P.J. Crutzen and E. Sanhueza, 1990: Soil fluxes and atmospheric concentrations of CO and CH4 in the northern part of the Guayana Shield, Venezuela. J. Geophys. Res., 95 (D13), 22475-22480.
123.    Crutzen, P.J. and P.H. Zimmermann, 1991: The changing photochemistry of the troposphere. Tellus, 43 A/B, 136-151.
124.    Hao, W.M., D. Scharffe, J.M. Lobert and P.J. Crutzen, 1991: Emissions of N2O from the burning of biomass in an experimental system. Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 999-1002.
125.    Kanakidou, M., H.B. Singh, K.M. Valentin and P.J. Crutzen, 1991: A 2-D study of ethane and propane oxidation in the troposphere. J. Geophys. Res., 96, 15395-15413.
126.    Kuhlbusch, A.T., J.M. Lobert, P.J. Crutzen and P. Warneck, 1991: Molecular nitrogen emissions from denitrification during biomass burning. Nature, 351, 135-137.
127.    Lelieveld, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1991: The role of clouds in tropospheric photochemistry. J. Atmos. Chem., 12, 229-267.
128.    Lobert, J.M., D.H. Scharffe, W.M. Hao, T.A. Kuhlbusch, R. Seuwen, P. Warneck and P.J. Crutzen, 1991: Experimental evaluation of biomass burning emissions: Nitrogen and carbon containing compounds, in: Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biosphere Implications, Ed. J.S. Levine, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 122-125.
129.    Peter, Th., C. Brühl and P.J. Crutzen, 1991: Increase in the PSC-formation probability caused by high-flying aircraft. Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1465-1468.
130.    Crutzen, P.J. and G.S. Golitsyn, 1992: Linkages between Global Warming, Ozone Depletion and Other Aspects of Global Environmental Change, in: Confronting Climate Change, I.M. Mintzer, Ed., pp. 15-32, Cambridge University Press.
131.    Crutzen, P.J., R. Müller, Ch. Brühl and Th. Peter, 1992: On the potential importance of the gas phase reaction CH3O 2 + ClO –> ClOO + CH3O and the hererogeneous reaction HOCl + HCl –> H2O + Cl2 in ”ozone hole” chemistry. Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 1113-1116.
132.    Kanakidou, M., P.J. Crutzen, P.H. Zimmermann and B. Bonsang, 1992: A 3-dimensional global study of the photochemistry of ethane and propane in the troposphere: Production and transport of organic nitrogen compounds, in: Air Pollution Modeling and its Application IX, H. van Dop and G. Kallos (Eds.), Plenum Press, New York, 415-426.
133.    Langner, J., H. Rodhe, P.J. Crutzen and P. Zimmermann, 1992: Anthropogenic influence on the distribution of tropospheric sulphate aerosol. Nature, 359, 712-715.
134.    Lelieveld, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1992: Indirect chemical effects of methane on climate warming. Nature, 355, 339-342.
135.    Luo, B.P., Th. Peter and P.J. Crutzen, 1992: Maximum supercooling of H2SO4 acid aerosol droplets. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem., 96, 334-338.
136.    Singh, H.B. D. O’Hara, D. Herlth, J.D. Bradshaw, S.T. Sandholm, G.L. Gregory, G.W. Sachse, D.R. Blake, P.J. Crutzen and M. Kanakidou, 1992: Atmospheric measurements of PAN and other organic nitrates at high latitudes: possible sources and sinks. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 16511-16522.
137.    Singh, H.B., D. Herlth, K. Zahnle, D. O’Hara, J. Bradshaw, S.T. Sandholm, R. Talbot, P.J. Crutzen and M. Kanakidou, 1992: Relationship of PAN to active and total odd nitrogen at northern high latitudes: possible influence of reservoir species on NOx and O3. J. Geophys. Res., 97 , 16523-16530.
138.    Berges, M.G.M., R.M. Hofmann, D. Scharffe and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Measurement of nitrous oxide emissions from motor vehicles in tunnels. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 18527-18531.
139.    Crutzen, P.J. and C. Brühl, 1993: A model study of atmospheric temperatures and the concentrations of ozone, hydroxyl, and some other photochemically active gases during the glacial, the preindustrial holocene and the present. Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 1047-1050.
140.    Crutzen, P.J. and G.R. Carmichael, 1993: Modeling the influence of fires on atmospheric chemistry, in: Fire in the Environment: The Ecological, Atmospheric, and Climatic Importance of Vegetation Fires, (P.J. Crutzen and J.G. Goldammer, Eds.), op. cit., 90-105.
141.    Dentener, F. and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Reaction of N2O 5 on tropospheric aerosols: Impact on the global distributions of NO x, O3 and OH. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 7149-7163.
142.    Goldammer, J.G and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Fire in the Environment: Scientific Rationale and Summary of Results of the Dahlem Workshop, in: Fire in the Environment: The Ecological, Atmospheric and Climatic Importance, (P.J. Crutzen and J.G. Goldammer, Eds.), op. cit., 1-14.
143.    Kanakidou, M. and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Scale problems in global tropospheric chemistry modeling: Comparison of results obtained with a three-dimensional model, adopting longitudinally uniform and varying emissions of NOx and NMHC. Chemosphere, 26, 787-801.
144.    Kanakidou, M., F.J. Dentener and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: A global three-dimensional study of the degradation of HCFC’s and HFC-134a in the troposphere. Proceedings of STEP-HALOCSIDE/AFEAS Workshop on Kinetics and Mechanisms for the Reactions of Halogenated Organic Compounds in the Troposphere, Dublin, Ireland, March 23-25, 1993, Campus Printing Unit, University College Dublin, 113-129.
145.    Lelieveld, J., P.J. Crutzen and C. Brühl, 1993: Climate effects of atmospheric methane, Chemosphere, 26, 739-768.
146.    Müller, R. and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: A possible role of galactic cosmic rays in chlorine during polar night. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 20483-20490.
147.    Peter, Th. and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: The role of stratospheric cloud particles in Polar ozone depletion. An overview. J. Aerosol Sci., 24 , Suppl. 1, s119-S120.
148.    Russell III, J.M., A.F. Tuck, L.L. Gordley, J.H. Park, S.R. Drayson, J.E. Harries, R.J. Cicerone and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Haloe Antarctic observations in the spring of 1991, Geophys., Res. Lett., 20, 719-722.
149.    Schupp, M., P. Bergamaschi, G.W. Harris and P.J. Crutzen, 1993: Development of a tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer for measurements of the 13C/12C ratio in methane. Chemosphere, 26 , 13-22.
150.    Carslaw, K.S., B.P. Luo, S.L. Clegg, Th. Peter, P. Brimblecombe and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Stratospheric aerosol growth and HNO3 gas phase depletion from coupled HNO3 and water uptake by liquid particles. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2479-2482.
151.    Chen, J.-P. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Solute effects on the evaporation of ice particles, J.Geophys. Res., 99, 18847-18859.
152.    Cox, R.A., A.R. MacKenzie, R. Müller, Th. Peter and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Activation of stratospheric chlorine by reactions in liquid sulphuric acid, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1439-1442.
153.    Crowley, J.N., F. Helleis, R. Müller, G.K. Moortgat and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: CH3OCl: UV/visible absorption cross sections, J values and atmospheric significance, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20683-20688.
154.    Crutzen, P.J., 1994: Global Tropospheric Chemistry, Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Low Temperature Chemistry of the Atmosphere, Maratea, Italy, August 29 – September 11, 1993, NATO ASI Series I, 21 (Eds. G.K. Moortgat et al.), Springer, Heidelberg, 465-498
155.    Crutzen, P.J., 1994: Global budgets for non-CO2 greenhouse gases, Environmental Monitoring and Assessement, 31, 1-15.
156.    Crutzen, P.J., J. Lelieveld and Ch. Brühl, 1994: Oxidation processes in the atmosphere and the role of human activities: Observations and model results, in: Environmental Oxidants, J.O. Nriagu and M.S. Simmons (Eds.), Vol. 28 in ”Advances in Environmental Science and Technology” , Wiley, Chichester, 63-93.
157.    Dentener, F.J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: A three dimensional model of the global ammonia cycle, J. Atmos. Chem., 19, 331-369.
158.    Deshler, T., Th. Peter, R. Müller and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: The lifetime of leewave-induced ice particles in the Arctic stratosphere: I. Balloonborne observations. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1327-1330.
159.    Lelieveld, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Role of deep cloud convection in the ozone budget of the troposphere, Science, 264, 1759-1761.
160.    Luo, B.P., Th. Peter and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Freezing of stratospheric aerosol droplets. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1447-1450.
161.    Luo, B.P., S.L. Clegg, Th. Peter, R. Müller and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: HCl solubility and liquid diffusion in aqueous sulfuric acid under stratospheric conditions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 49-52.
162.    Müller, R., Th. Peter, P.J. Crutzen, H. Oelhaf, G. Adrian, Th. v. Clarman, A. Wegner, U. Schmidt and D. Lary, 1994: Chlorine chemistry and the potential for ozone depletion in the Arctic stratosphere in the winter of 1991/92. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1427-1430.
163.    Peter, Th. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Modelling the chemistry and micro-physics of the could stratosphere. Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Low Temperature Chemistry of the Atmosphere, Maratea, Italy, August 29 – September 11, 1993, NATO ASI Series I, 21 (Eds. G.K. Moortgat et al.), Springer, Heidelberg, 499-530.
164.    Peter, Th., P.J. Crutzen, R. Müller and T. Deshler, 1994: The lifetime of leewave- induced particles in the Artic stratosphere: II. Stabilization due to NAT-coating. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1331-1334.
165.    Sanhueza, E., L. Donoso, D. Scharffe and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Carbon monoxide fluxes from natural, managed, or cultivated savannah grasslands, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 16421-16425.
166.    Sassen, K., Th. Peter, B.P. Luo and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Volcanic Bishop’s ring: Evidence for a sulfuric acid tetrahydrate particle aerosol, Appl. Optics., 33, 4602-4606.
167.    Singh, H.B., D. O’Hara, D. Herlth, W. Sachse, D.R. Blake, J.D. Bradshaw, M. Kanakidou and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Acetone in the atmosphere: Distribution, sources and sinks. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 1805-1819.
168.    Crutzen, P.J., 1995: On the role of CH4 in Atmospheric chemistry: Sources, sinks and possible reductions in anthropogenic sources. Ambio, 24, 52-55.
169.    Crutzen, P.J., 1995: Introductory Lecture: Overview of tropospheric chemistry: Developments during the past quarter century and a look ahead. Faraday Discuss., 100, 1-21.
170.    Crutzen, P.J., 1995: Ozone in the troposphere, in: Composition, Chemistry, and Climate of the Atmosphere. H.B. Sing (Ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold Publ., New York, 349-393.
171.    Crutzen, P.J., 1995: The role of methane in atmospheric chemistry and climate, in: Ruminant Physiology: Digestion, Metabolism, Growth and Reproduction: Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Ruminant Physiology, Eds. W. v. Engelhardt, S. Leonhard-Marek, G. Breves and D. Giesecke, Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart, 291-315.
172.    Crutzen, P.J., J.-U. Grooß, C. Brühl, R. Müller, J.M. Russell III, 1995: A reevaluation of the ozone budget with HALOE UARS data: no evidence for the ozone defizit. Science, 268, 705-708.
173.    Finkbeiner, M., J.N. Crowley, O. Horie, R. Müller, G.K. Moortgat and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Reaction between HO2 and ClO: Product formation between 210 and 300 K. J. Phys. Chem., 99, 16274-16275.
174.    Kanakidou, M., F.J. Dentener and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: A global three-dimensional study of the fate of HCFCs and HFC-134a in the troposphere. J. Geophys. Res., 100, 18781-18801.
175.    Koop, T., U.M. Biermann, W. Raber, B.P. Luo, P.J. Crutzen and Th. Peter, 1995: Do stratospheric aerosol droplets freeze above the ice frost point?. J. Geophys. Res., 22, 917-920.
176.    Kuhlbusch, T.A.J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Toward a global estimate of black carbon in residues of vegetation fires representing a sink of atmospheric CO2 and a source of O2. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 4, 491-501.
177.    Meilinger, S.K., T. Koop, B.P. Luo, T. Huthwelker, K.S. Carslaw, P.J. Crutzen and Th. Peter, 1995: Size-dependent stratospheric droplet composition in lee wave temperature fluctuations and their potential role in PSC freezing. Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 3031-3034.
178.    Rodhe, H. and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Climate and CCN, Nature, 375 , 111.
179.    Sander, R., J. Lelieveld and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Modelling of the nighttime nitrogen and sulfur chemistry in size resolved droplets of an orographic cloud , J. Atmos. Chem., 20, 89-116.
180.    Schade, G.W. and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Emission of aliphatic amines from animal husbandry and their reactions: Potential source of N2 O and HCN. J. Atmos. Chem., 22, 319-346.
181.    Singh, H.B., M. Kanakidou, P.J. Crutzen and D.J. Jacob, 1995: High concentrations and photochemical fate of oxygenated hydrocarbons in the global troposphere. Nature, 378, 50-54.
182.    Vömel, H., S.J. Oltmans, D. Kley and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: New evidence for the stratospheric dehydration mechanism in the aquatorial Pacific. Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 3235-3238.
183.    Wang, C. and P.J. Crutzen, 1995: Impact of a simulated severe local storm on the redistribution of sulfur dioxide. J. Geophys. Res., 100 , 11357-11367.
184.    Wang, C., P.J. Crutzen, V. Ramanathan, S.F. Williams, 1995: The role of a deep convective storm over the tropical Pacific Ocean in the redistribution of atmospheric chemical species. J. Geophys. Res., 100, 11509-11516.
185.    Wayne, R.P., G. Poulet, P. Biggs, J.P. Burrows, R.A. Cox, P.J. Crutzen, G.D. Hayman, M.E. Jenkin, G. Le Bras, G.K. Moortgat, U. Platt, and R.N. Schindler, 1995: Halogen oxides: Radicals, sources and reservoirs in the laboratory and in the atmosphere. Atmos. Environ., 29, 2675-2884 (special issue).
186.    Bergamaschi, P., C. Brühl, C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, G. Saueressig, J.N. Crowley, J.U. Grooß, H. Fischer and P.J. Crutzen, 1996: Implications of the large carbon kinetic isotope effect in the reaction CH4 + Cl for the 13C/12C ratio of stratospheric CH 4. Geophys. Res. Lett., 23(17), 2227-2230.
187.    Berges, M.G.M. and J. Crutzen, 1996: Estimates of global N2 O emissions from cattle, pig and chicken manure, including a discussion of CH4 emissions. J. Atmos. Chem., 24, 241-269.
188.    Biermann, U.M., T. Presper, J. Mößinger, P.J. Crutzen and Th. Peter, 1996: The unsuitability of meteoritic and other nuclei for polar stratospheric could freezing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 1693-1696.
189.    Brenninkmeijer, C.A.M., R. Müller, P.J. Crutzen, D.C. Lowe, M.R. Manning, R.J. Sparks and P.F.J. van Velthoven, 1996: A large 13 CO deficit in the lower Antarctic stratosphere due to ”ozone hole” chemistry: Part I, observations. Geophys. Res. Lett., 23(16), 2125-2128.
190.    Brühl, C., S.R. Drayson, J.M. Russell III, P.J. Crutzen, J.M. McInerney, P.N. Purcell, H. CLaude, H. Gernandt, T.J. McGee, I.S. McDermid and M.R. Gunson, 1996: Halogen Occultation Experiment ozone channel validation. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 10217-10240.
191.    Chen, J.-P. and P.J. Crutzen, 1996: Reply. J. Geophys, Res., 101 (D17), 23037-23038.
192.    Crutzen, P.J. and C. Brühl, 1996: Mass extinctions and supernova explosions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 1582-1584.
193.    Crutzen, P.J., G.S. Golitsyn, N.F. Elanskii, C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, D. Scharffe, I.B. Belikov and A.S. Elokhov, 1996: Observations of minor impurities in the atmosphere over the Russian territory with the application of a railroad laboratory car. Trans. of the Russ. Acad. of Sciences/Earth Science Sections, 351, 1289-1293 (Translated from Doklady Akademii Nauk, 350 , 819-823, 1996).
194.    Dentener, F.J., G.R. Carmichael, Y. Zhang, J. Lelieveld, and P.J. Crutzen, 1996: Role of mineral aerosol as a reactive surface in the globel troposphere. J. Geophys. Res., 101 (D17), 22869-22889.
195.    Kley, D., P.J. Crutzen, H.G.J. Smit, H. Vömel, S. Oltmans, H. Grassl and V. Ramanathan, 1996: Observations of near-zero ozone concentrations over the convective Pacific: Effects on air chemistry. Science, 274 , 230-233..
196.    Kuhlbusch, T.A.J., M.O. Andreae, H. Cachier, J.G. Goldammer, J.-P. Lacaux, R. Shea and P.J. Crutzen, 1996: Black carbon formation by savannah fires: Measurements and implications for the global carbeon cycle. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 23651-23665.
197.    Müller, R., C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer and P.J. Crutzen, 1996: A large 13CO deficit in the lower Antarctic stratosphere due to ”ozone hole” chemistry: Part II, Modeling. Geophys. Res. Lett., 23 (16), 2129-2132.
198.    Müller, R., P.J. Crutzen, J.-U. Grooß, C. Brühl, J.M. Russell III, A.F. Tuck, 1996: Chlorine activation and ozone depletion in the Arctic vortex: Observations by the Halogen Occultation Experiment on the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 12531-12554.
199.    Sander, R. and P. J. Crutzen, 1996: Model study indicating halogen activation and ozone destruction in polluted air masses transported to the sea. J. Geophys. Res., 101D, 9121-9138.
200.    Shorter, J.H., J.B. McManus, C.E. Kolb, E.J. Allewine, B.K. Lamb, B.W. Mosher, R.C. Harriss, U. Parchatka, H. Fischer, G.W. Harris, P.J. Crutzen and H.-J. Karbach, 1996: Methane emissions in urban aereas in Eastern Germany. J. Atmos. Chem., 24, 121-140.
201.    Singh, H.B., D. Herlth, R. Kolyer, L. Salas, J.D. Bradshaw, S.T. Sandholm, D.D. Davis, J. Crawford, Y. Kondo, M. Koike, R. Talbot, G.L. Gregory, G.W. Sachse, E. Browell, D.R. Blake, F.S. Rowland, R. Newell, J. Merrill, B. Heikes, S.C. Liu, P.J. Crutzen, M. Kanakidou, 1996: Reactive nitrogen and ozone over the western Pacific: Distribution, partitioning, and sources. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 1793-1808.
202.    R. Vogt, P. J. Crutzen, R. Sander, 1996: A mechanism for halogen release from sea-salt aerosol in the remote marine boundary layer , Nature, 382, 327-330.
203.    Andreae, M.O. and P.J. Crutzen, 1997: Atmospheric Aerosols: Biogeochemical sources and role in atmospheric chemistry. Science, 276, 1052-1058.
204.    Crutzen, P.J. and P. Braesicke, 1997: Rule-of-Thumb: Converting potential temperature to altitude in the stratosphere. EOS, 78, 410.
205.    Fischer, H., A.E. Waibel, M. Welling, F.G. Wienhold, T. Zenker, P.J. Crutzen, F. Arnold, V. Bürger, J. Schneider, A. Bregman, J. Lelieveld and P.C. Siegmund, 1997: Observations of high concentration of total reactive nitrogen (NOy) and nitric acid (HNO3) in the lower Arctic stratosphere during the Stratosphere-Troposphere Experiment by Aircraft Measurements (STREAM) II campaign in February 1995. J. Geophys. Res., 102(D19), 23559-23571
206.    Grooss, J.-U., R.B. Pierce, P.J. Crutzen, W.L. Grose and J.M. Russell III, 1997: Re-formation of chlorine reservoirs in southern hemisphere polar spring. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 13141-13152.
207.    Hein, R. and P.J. Crutzen, 1997: An inverse modeling approach to investigate the global atmospheric methane cycle. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 11 , 43-76.
208.    Kley, D., H.G.J. Smit, H. Vömel, H. Grassl, V. Ramanathan, P.J. Crutzen, S. Williams, J. Meywerk and S.J. Oltmans, 1997: Tropospheric water-vapour and ozone cross-sections in a zonal plane over the central equatorial Pacific Ocean. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 2009-2040.
209.    Koop, T., B.P. Luo, U.-M. Biermann, P.J. Crutzen and Th. Peter, 1997: Freezing of HNO3/H2SO4/H2 O solutions at stratospheric temperatures: Nucleation statistics and experiments. J. Phys. Chem., 101, 1117-1133.
210.    Lelieveld, J., A. Bregman, F. Arnold, V. Bürger, P.J. Crutzen, H. Fischer, A. Waibel, P. Siegmund, and P.F.J. van Velthoven,, 1997: Chemical perturbation of the lowermost stratosphere through exchange with the troposphere. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 603-606.
211.    Müller, R., P.J. Crutzen, J.-U. Grooß, C. Brühl, J.M. Russell III, H. Gernandt, D.S. McKenna and A.F. Tuck, 1997: Severe chemical ozone loss in the Arctic during the winter of 1995-96. Nature, 389 , 709-712.
212.    Müller, R., J.-U. Grooß, D.S. McKenna, P.J. Crutzen, C. Brühl, J.M. Russell III and A.F. Tuck, 1997: HALOE observations of the vertical structure of chemical ozone depletion in the Arctic vortex during winter and early spring 1996-1997. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24 , 2717-2720.
213.    Pierce, R.B., J.-U. Grooss, W.L. Grose, J.M. Russell III, P.J. Crutzen, T.D. Fairlie and G. Lingenfelser, 1997: Photochemical calculations along air mass trajectories during ASHOE/MAESA. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 13153-13167.
214.    Roehl, C.M., J.B. Burkholder, G.K. Moortgat, A.R. Ravishankara and P.J. Crutzen, 1997: Temperature dependence of UV absorption cross sections and atmospheric implications of several alkyl iodides. J. Geophys. Res., 102(D11), 12819-12829.
215.    R. Sander, R. Vogt, G. W. Harris & P. J. Crutzen. Modeling the chemistry of ozone, halogen compounds, and hydrocarbons in the arctic troposphere during spring. Tellus, 49B, 522-532 (1997).
216.    Bergamaschi, P., C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, M. Hahn, T. Röckmann, D.H. Scharffe, P.J. Crutzen, N.F. Elansky, I.B. Belikov, N.B.A. Trivett and D.E.J. Worthy, 1998: Isotope analysis based source identification for atmospheric CH4 and CO sampled across Russia using the Trans-Siberian railroad. J. Geophys. Res., 103(D7), 8227-8235.
217.    Biermann, U.M., J.N. Crowley, T. Huthwelker, G.K. Moortgat, P.J. Crutzen and Th. Peter, 1998: FTIR studies on lifetime prolongation of stratospheric ice particles due to NAT coating. Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3939-3942.
218.    Brühl, C., P.J. Crutzen and J.-U. Grooß, 1998: High-latitude, summertime NOx activation and seasonal ozone decline in the lower stratosphere: Model calculations based on observations by HALOE on UARS. J. Geophys. Res., 103(D3), 3587-3597.
219.    Crutzen, P.J., N.F. Elansky, M. Hahn, G.S. Golitsyn, C.A.M. Benninkmeijer, D.H. Scharffe, I.B. Belikov, M. Maiss, P. Bergamaschi, T. Röckmann, A.M. Grisenko and V.M. Sevostyanov, 1998: Trace gas measurements between Moscow and Vladivistok using the Trans-Siberian Railroad. J. Atmos. Chem., 29 , 179-194.
220.    Dong, Y., D. Scharffe, J.M. Lobert, P.J. Crutzen and E. Sanhueza, 1998: Fluxes of CO2, CH4 and N2O from a temperate forest soil: the effects of leaves and humus layers. Tellus, 50B, 243-252.
221.    Hegels, E., P.J. Crutzen, T. Klüpfel, D. Perner and J.P. Burrows, 1998: Global distribution of atmospheric bromine-monoxide from GOME on earth observing satellite ERS-2. Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3127-3130.
222.    Keene, W.C., R. Sander, A. A. P. Pszenny, R. Vogt, P. J. Crutzen & J. N. Galloway. Aerosol pH in the marine boundary layer. J. Aerosol Sci. 29, 339-356 (1998).
223.    Landgraf, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1998: An efficient method for online calculations of photolysis and heating rates. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 863-878.
224.    Lawrence, M.G. and P.J. Crutzen, 1998: The impact of cloud particle gravitational settling on soluble trace gas distributions. Tellus, 50B , 263-289.
225.    Lelieveld, J., P.J. Crutzen and F.J. Dentener, 1998: Changing concentration, lifetime and climate forcing of atmospheric methane. Tellus, 50B, 128-150.
226.    Röckmann, Th., C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, P. Neeb and P.J. Crutzen, 1998: Ozonolysis of nonmethane hydrocarbons as a source of the observed mass independent oxygen isotope enrichment in tropospheric CO. J. Geophys. Res., 103(D1), 1463-1470.
227.    Röckmann, Th., C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, G. Saueressig, P. Bergamaschi, J.N. Crowley, H. Fischer and P.J. Crutzen, 1998: Mass-independent oxygen isotope fractionation in atmospheric CO as a result of the reaction CO + OH. Science, 281, 544-546.
228.    Sanhueza, E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1998: Budgets of fixed nitrogen in the Orinoco Savannah region: Role of Pyrodenitrification. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 12, 653-666.
229.    Sanhueza, E., Y. Dong, D. Scharffe, J.M. Lobert and P.J.Crutzen, 1998: Carbon monoxide uptake by temperature forest soils: the effects of leaves and humus layers. Tellus, 50B, 51-58.
230.    Steil, B. M. Dameris, Ch. Brühl, P.J. Crutzen, V. Grewe, M. Ponater and R. Sausen, 1998: Development of a chemistry module for GCMs: First results of a multiannual integration. Ann. Geophys., 16, 205-228.
231.    Brenninkmeijer, C.A.M., P. J. Crutzen, H. Fischer, H. Güsten, W. Hans, G. Heinrich, J. Heintzenberg, M. Hermann, T. Immelmann, D. Kersting, M. Maiss, M. Nolle, A. Pitscheider, H. Pohlkamp, D. Scharffe, K. Specht and A. Wiedensohler, 1999: Caribic – Civil aircraft for global measurement of trace gases and aerosols in the tropopause region. J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 16, 1373-1383.
232.    Brühl, Ch. and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: Reductions in the anthropogenic emissions of CO an their effect on CH4. Chemosphere, 1 , 249-254.
233.    Crutzen, P.J., M. Lawrence and U. Pöschl, 1999: On the background photochemistry of tropospheric ozone. Tellus, 51 A-B, 123-146.
234.    Crutzen, P.J., R. Fall, I. Galbally and W. Lindinger, 1999: Parameters for global ecosystem models. (Comment on ”Effect of inter-annual climate variability on carbon storage in Amazonian ecosystems” by Tian et al.). Nature, 399 , 535.
235.    Dickerson, R. R., K. P. Rhoads, T. P. Carsey, S. J. Oltmans, J. P. Burrows and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: Ozone in the remote marine boundary layer: A possible role for halogens. J. Geophys. Res., 104(D17), 21, 385-21, 395.
236.    Grooß, J.U., R. Müller, G. Becker, D. S. McKenna and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: The upper stratospheric ozone budget: An update of calculations based on HALOE data. J. Atmos. Chem., 34, 171-183.
237.    Holzinger, R., C. Warneke, A. Hansel, A. Jordan, W. Lindinger, D. Scharffe, G. Schade and P. J. Crutzen 1999: Biomass burning as a source of formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, methanol, acetone, acetonitrile and hydrogen cyanide. Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1161-1164.
238.    T. Ingham, D. Bauer, R. Sander, P. J. Crutzen & J. N. Crowley. Kinetics and Products of the Reactions BrO + DMS and Br + DMS at 298 K J. Phys. Chem. A, 103, 7199-7209 (1999).
239.    Kanakidou, M. and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: The photochemical source of carbon monoxide: Importance, uncertainties and feedbacks. Chemosphere, 1, 91-109.
240.    Lawrence, M. G., P. J. Crutzen and P. J. Rasch, 1999: Analysis of the cepex ozone data using a 3D chemistry-meteorology model. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 2987-3009.
241.    Lawrence, M. G. and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: Influence of NOx emissions from ships on tropospheric photochemistry and climate. Nature, 402, 167-170.
242.    Lawrence, M.G., P.J. Crutzen, P.J. Rasch, B.E. Eaton and N.M. Mahowald, 1999: A model for studies of tropospheric photochemistry: Description, global distributions and evaluation. J. Geophys. Res., 104(D21), 26245-26277.
243.    Müller, R., J.-U. Grooß, D.S. McKenna, P.J. Crutzen, C. Brühl, J.M. Russell III, L.L. Gordley, J.P. Burrows and A.F. Tuck, 1999: Chemical ozone loss in the Arctic vortex in the winter 1995-96: HALOE measurements in conjunction with other observations. Ann. Geophysicae, 17, 101-114.
244.    Röckmann, T., C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer and P.J. Crutzen, 1999: Short-term variations in the 13C/12C ratio of CO as a measure of Cl activation during tropospheric ozone depletion events in the Arctic. J. Geophys. Res., 104(D21), 1691-1697.
245.    R. Sander, Y. Rudich, R. von Glasow & P. J. Crutzen. The role of BrNO3 in marine tropospheric chemistry: A model study.Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 2857-2860 (1999).
246.    Sanhueza, E., P.J. Crutzen & E. Fernandez, 1999: Production of boundary layer ozone from tropical American Savannah biomass burning emissions. Atm. Environ., 33, 4969-4975.
247.    Schade, G., R.-M. Hofmann and P.J. Crutzen, 1999: CO emissions from degrading plant matter. Part I: Measurements. Tellus, 51B, 889-908.
248.    Schade, G. and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: CO emissions from degrading plant matter. Part II: Estimate of a global source strength. Tellus, 51B , 909-918.
249.    Trautmann, T., I. Podgorny, J. Landgraf and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: Actinic fluxes and photodissociation coefficients in cloud fields embedded in realistic atmospheres. J. Geophys. Res., 104(D23), 30173-30192.
250.    R. Vogt, R. Sander, R. von Glasow & P. J. Crutzen. Iodine chemistry and halogen activation in the marine boundary layer: A model study. J. Atmos. Chem., 32, 375-395 (1999).
251.    Waibel, A.E., H. Fischer, F. G. Wienhold, P. C. Siegmund, B. Lee, J. Ström, J. Lelieveld and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: Highly elevated carbon monoxide concentrations in the upper troposphere and lowermost stratosphere at northern midlatitudes during the STREAM II summer campaign in 1994. Chemosphere, 1, 233-248.
252.    Waibel, A.E., Th. Peter, K.S. Carslaw, H. Oelhaf, G. Wetzel, P.J. Crutzen, U. Pöschl, A. Tsias, E. Reimer, and H. Fischer, 1999: Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification. Science, 283, 2064-2069.
253.    Warneke, C., T. Karl, H. Judmaier, A. Hansel, A. Jordan, W. Lindinger and P.J. Crutzen, 1999: Acetone, methanol, and other partially oxidized volatile organic emissions from dead plant matter by abiological processes: Significance for atmospheric HOx chemistry. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 13, 9-18.
254.    Ariya, P.A., R. Sander & P. J. Crutzen. Significance of HOx and peroxides production due to alkene ozonolysis during fall and winter: A modelling study. J. Geophys. Res., 105D, 17721-17738 (2000).
255.    Bergamaschi, P., R. Hein, M. Heimann and P.J. Crutzen, 2000: Inverse modeling of the global CO cycle: 1. Inversion of CO mixing ratios. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D2), 1909-1927.
256.    Bergamaschi, P., R. Hein, C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer and P.J. Crutzen, 2000: Inverse modeling of the global CO cycle: 2. Inversion of 13 C/12C and 18O/16O isotope ratios. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D2), 1929-1945.
257.    Brühl, Ch. and P.J. Crutzen, 2000: NOx-catalyzed ozone destruction and NOx activation at mid to high latitutdes as the main cause of the spring to fall ozone decline in the Northern Hemisphere. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D10), 12163-12168.
258.    Brühl, Ch., U. Pöschl, P. J. Crutzen and B. Steil, 2000: Acetone and PAN in the upper troposphere: impact on ozone production from aircraft emissions. Atm. Env., 34, 3931-3938.
259.    Crutzen, P.J. and M.G. Lawrence, 2000: The impact of precipitation scavenging on the transport of trace gases: A 3-dimensional model sensitivity study. J. Atmos. Chem., 37, 81-112.
260.    Crutzen, P.J. and V. Ramanathan, 2000: The ascent of atmospheric Sciences. Sciene, 290, 299-304.
261.    Crutzen, P.J., J. Williams, U. Pöschl, P. Hoor, H. Fischer, C. Warnecke, R. Holzinger, A. Hansel, W. Lindinger, B. Scheeren and J. Lelieveld, 2000: High spatial and temporal resolution measurements of primary organics and their oxidation products over the tropical forests of Surinam. Atmos. Environ., 34, No. 8, 1161-1165.
262.    Holzinger, R., L. Sandoval-Soto, S. Rottenberger, P.J. Crutzen and J. Kesselmeier, 2000: Emissions of volatile organic compounds from Quercus ilex L. measured by Proton Transfer Reaction Mass Spectrometry under different environmental conditions. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D16), 20573-20579.
263.    Kanakidou, M., K. Tsigaridis, F. J. Dentener and P.J. Crutzen, 2000: Human-activity-enhanced formation of organic aerosols by biogenic hydrocarbon oxidation. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D7), 9243-9254.
264.    Law, K. S., P.-H. Plantevin, V. Thouret, A. Marenco, W. A. H. Asman, M. Lawrence, P. J. Crutzen, J.-F. Muller, D. A. Hauglustaine, and M. Kanakidou, 2000: Comparison between global chemistry transport model results and Measurement of Ozone and Water Vapor by Airbus In-Service Aircraft (MOZAIC) data. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D1), 1503-1525.
265.    Pöschl, U., M. G. Lawrence, Rolf von Kuhlmann, and P. J. Crutzen, 2000: Comment on ”Methane photooxidation in the atmosphere: Contrast between two methods of analysis” by Harold Johnston and Douglas Kinnison. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D1), 1431-1433.
266.    Pöschl, U., R. von Kuhlmann, N. Poisson and P. J. Crutzen, 2000: Development and intercomparison of condensed isoprene oxidation mechanisms for global atmospheric modeling. J. Atmos. Chem., 37, 29-52.
267.    Poisson, N., M. Kanakidou and P.J. Crutzen, 2000: Impact of non-methane hydrocarbons on tropospheric chemistry and the oxidizing power of the global troposphere: 3-dimensional modeling results. J. Atmos. Chem., 36, 157-230.
268.    Röckmann, T., C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, M. Wollenhaupt, J. N. Crowley and P.J. Crutzen, 2000: Measurement of the isotopic fractionation of 15N14N16O, 14N15 N 16 O and 14N14N18O in the UV photolysis of nitrous oxide. Geophys. Res. Lett., 27 (No. 9), 1399-1402.
269.    Sander, R. & P. J. Crutzen. Comment on ”A chemical aqueous phase radical mechanism for tropospheric chemistry” by H. Herrmann et al. Chemosphere, 41, 631-632 (2000).
270.    Williams, J., H. Fischer, G.W. Harris, P.J. Crutzen, P. Hoor, A. Hansel, R. Holzinger, C. Warnecke, W. Lindinger, B. Scheeren and J. Lelieveld, 2000: Variability-lifetime relationship for organic trace gases: A novel aid to compound identification and estimation of HO concentrations. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D16), 20473-20486.
271.    Zahn, A., C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, M. Maiss, D. H. Scharffe, P. J. Crutzen, M. Hermann, J. Heintzenberg, A. Wiedensohler, H. Güsten, G. Heinrich, H. Fischer, J. W. M. Cuijpers and P. F. J. van Velthoven, 2000: Identification of extratropical two-way troposphere-stratosphere mixing based on CARIBIC measurements of O3, CO, and ultrafine particles. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D1), 1527-1535.
272.    Crutzen, P. J. and J. Lelieveld, 2001: Human Impacts on Atmospheric Chemistry. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 29, 17-45.
273.    Crutzen, P.J., and C. Brühl, 2001: Catalysis by NOx as the main cause of the spring to fall stratospheric ozone decline in the Northern Hemisphere. J. Phys. Chem. 105-A, 1579-1582.
274.    Crutzen, P. J. and V. Ramanathan, 2001: Foreword. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D22), 28369-28370.
275.    Jöckel, P., R. v. Kuhlmann, M. G. Lawrence, B. Steil, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, P. J. Crutzen, P. J. Rasch and B. Eaton, 2001: On a fundamental problem in implementing flux-form advection schemes for tracer transport in 3-dimensional general circulation and chemistry transport models. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 127, 1035-1052.
276.    Karl, T., R. Fall, P. J. Crutzen, A. Jordan and W. Lindinger, 2001: High concentrations of reactive biogenic VOCs at a high altitude site in late autumn. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28 No. 3, 507-510.
277.    Karl, T., P. J. Crutzen, M. Mandl, M. Staudinger, A. Guenther, A. Jordan, R. Fall and W. Lindinger, 2001: Variability-lifetime relationship of VOCs observed at the Sonnblick Observatory 1999-estimation of HO-densities. Atmos. Environ., 35, 5287-5300.
278.    Lelieveld, J., P. J. Crutzen, V. Ramanathan, M. O. Andreae, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, T. Campos, G. R. Cass, R. R. Dickerson, H. Fischer, J. A. de Gouw, A. Hansel, A. Jefferson, D. Kley, A. T. J. de Laat, S. Lal, M. G. Lawrence, J. M. Lobert, O. L. Mayol-Bracero, A. P. Mitra, T. Novakov, S. J. Oltmans, K. A. Prather, T. Reiner, H. Rodhe, H. A. Scheeren, D. Sikka and J. Williams, 2001: The Indian Ocean Experiment: Widespread Air Pollution from South and Southeast Asia. Science, 291, 1031-1036.
279.    Pöschl, U., J. Williams, P. Hoor, H. Fischer, P. J. Crutzen, C. Warneke, R. Holzinger, A. Hansel, A. Jordan, W. Lindinger, H. A. Scheeren, W. Peters and J. Lelieveld, 2001: High acetone concentrations throughout the 0-12 km altitude range over the tropical rainforest in Surinam. J. Atmos. Chem., 38, 115-132.
280.    Quesada, J., D. Grossmann, E. Fernández, J. Romero, E. Sanhueza, G. Moortgat and P. J. Crutzen, 2001: Ground Based Gas Phase Measurements in Surinam during the LBA-Clair 98 Experiment. J. Atmos. Chem., 39 , 15-36.
281.    Ramanathan, V., P. J. Crutzen, J. T. Kiehl and D. Rosenfeld, 2001: Aerosol, Climate, and the Hydrological Cycle. Science, 294, 2119-2124.
282.    Ramanathan, V., P. J. Crutzen, J. Lelieveld, A. P. Mitra, D. Althausen, J. Anderson, M. O. Andreae, W. Cantrell, G. R. Cass, C. E. Chung, A. D. Clarke, J. A. Coakley, W. D. Collins, W. C. Conant, F. Dulac, J. Heintzenberg, A. J. Heymsfield, B. Holben, S. Howell, J. Hudson, A. Jayaraman, J. T. Kiehl, T. N. Krishnamurti, D. Lubin, G. McFarquhar, T. Novakov, J. A. Ogren, I. A. Podgorny, K. Prather, K. Priestley, J. M. Prospero, P. K. Quinn, K. Rajeev, P. Rasch, S. Rupert, R. Sadourny, S. K. Satheesh, G. E. Shaw, P. Sheridan and F. P. J. Valero, 2001: Indian Ocean Experiment: An integrated analysis of the climate forcing and effects of the great Indo-Asian haze. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D22), 28371-28398.
283.    Röckmann, Th., J. Kaiser, J. N. Crowley, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer and P. J. Crutzen, 2001: The origin of the anamolous or ”mass-independent” oxygen isotope fractionation in tropospheric N2O. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28 No.28, 503-506.
284.    Röckmann, T., J. Kaiser, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, J. N. Crowley, R. Borchers, W. A. Brand and P. J. Crutzen, 2001: Isotopic enrichment of nitrous oxide (15N14NO, 14N15NO, 14N14N18O) in the stratosphere and in the laboratory. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D10), 10403-10410.
285.    Röckmann, T., J. Kaiser, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, W. A. Brand, R. Borchers, J. N. Crowley, M. Wollenhaupt and P. J. Crutzen, 2001: The position dependent 15N enrichment of nitrous oxide in the stratosphere. Isotopes Environ. Health Stud., 37, 91-95.
286.    Warneke, C., R. Holzinger, A. Hansel, A. Jordan, W. Lindinger, U. Pöschl, J. Williams, P. Hoor, H. Fischer, P. J. Crutzen, H. A. Scheeren and J. Lelieveld, 2001: Isoprene and its oxidation products methyl vinyl ketone, methacrolein, and isoprene related peroxides measured online over the tropical rain forest of Surinam in March 1998. J. Atmos. Chem., 38 , 167-185.
287.    Williams, J., H. Fischer, P. Hoor, U. Pöschl, P. J. Crutzen, M. O. Andreae and J. Lelieveld, 2001: The influence of the tropical rainforest on atmospheric CO and CO2 as measured by aircraft over Surinam, South America. Chemosphere, 3, 157-170.
288.    Williams, J., U. Pöschl, P. J. Crutzen, A. Hansel, R. Holzinger, C. Warneke, W. Lindinger and J. Lelieveld, 2001: An atmospheric chemistry interpretation of mass scans obtained from a proton transfer mass spectrometer flown over the tropical rainforest of  Surinam. J. Atmos. Chem., 38, 133-166.
289.    Crutzen, P. J. and V. Ramanathan, 2002: The Ascent of Atmospheric Sciences. In: Science – Pathways of Discovery, I. Amato (Ed.), John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2002, 175-188.
290.    Gabriel, R.,  R. von Glasow, R. Sander, M. O. Andreae and P. J. Crutzen, 2002: Bromide content of sea-salt aerosol particles collected over the Indian Ocean during INDOEX 1999 J. Geophys. Res., 107D, 8032, doi:10.1029/2001JD001133.
291.     von Glasow, R., R. Sander, A. Bott and P. J. Crutzen, 2002: Modeling halogen chemistry in the marine boundary layer. 1. Cloud-free MBL J. Geophys. Res., 107D, 4341, doi:10.1029/2001JD000942.
292.     von Glasow, R.,  R. Sander, A. Bott and P. J. Crutzen, 2002: Modeling halogen chemistry in the marine boundary layer. 2. Interactions with sulfur and the cloud-covered MBL J. Geophys. Res., 107D, 4323, doi:10.1029/2001JD000943.
293.    v. Glasow, R., M. G. Lawrence, R. Sander and P. J. Crutzen, 2003: Modeling the chemical effects of ship exhaust in the cloud-free marine boundary layerAtmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 233-250.
294.    Holzinger, R., E. Sahnhueza, R. von Kuhlmann, B. Kleiss, L. Donoso and P. J. Crutzen, 2002: Diurnal cycles and seasonal variation of isoprene and its oxidation products in the tropical savanna atmosphere. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 16, No. 4, 1074, doi: 10.1029/2001GB001421.
295.    Kaiser, J., T. Röckmann, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer and P. J. Crutzen, 2002: Wavelength dependence of isotope fractionation in N2O photolysis. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 2, 1735-1763.
296.    Lelieveld, J., H. Berresheim, S. Borrmann, P. J. Crutzen, F. J. Dentener, H. Fischer, J. Feichter, P. F. Flatau, J. Heland, R. Holzinger, R. Korrmann, M. G. Lawrence, Z. Levin, K. M. Markowicz, N. Mihalopoulos, A. Minikin, V. Ramanathan, M. de Reus, G. J. Roelofs, H. A. Scheeren, J. Sciare, H. Schlager, M. Schultz, P. Siegmund, B. Steil, E. G. Stephanou, P. Stier, H. Schlager, M. Schultz, P. Siegmund, B. Steil, E. G. Stephanou, P. Stier, M. Traub, C. Warneke, J. Williams and H. Ziereis, 2002: Global Air Pollution Crossroads over the Mediterranean. Science, 298. 794-799.
297.    Markowicz, K. M., P. J. Flatau, M. V. Ramana and P. J. Crutzen, 2002. Absorbing mediterranean aerosols lead to a large reduction in the solar radiation at the surface. Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, doi: 10.1029/2002GL015767.
298.    Oberlander, E. A., C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, P. J. Crutzen, J. Lelieveld and N. F. Elansky, 2002: Why Not Take the Train? Trans-Siberian Atmospheric Chemistry Observations across Central and East Asia.EOS, 83, 509/515/516
299.    Oberlander, E. A., C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, P. J. Crutzen, N. F. Elansky, G. S. Golitsyn, I. G. Granberg, D. H. Scharffe, R. Hofmann, I. B. Belikov, H. G. Paretzke and P. F. J. van Velthoven, 2002: Trace gas measurements along the Trans-Siberian railroad: The TROICA 5 expedition. J. Geophys. Res., 107, 10.1029/2001JD000953.
300.    Ramanathan, V., P. J. Crutzen, A. P. Mitra and D. Sikka, 2002: The Indian Ocean Experiment and the Asian Brown Cloud. Current Science, 83, 947-955.
301.    Wagner, V., R. von Glasow, H. Fischer and P. J. Crutzen, 2002: Are CH2O measurements in the marine boundary layer suitable for testing the current understanding of CH4 photooxidation?: A model study. J. Geophys. Res., 107 (D3), 101029-000722.
302.    von Glasow, R., M. G. Lawrence, R. Sander and P. J. Crutzen, 2003: Modeling the chemical effects of ship exhaust in the cloud-free marine boundary layer. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 233-250.
303.    Jöckel, P., C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer and P. J. Crutzen, 2003: A discussion on the determination of atmospheric OH and its trends. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 107-118.
304.    Lawrence, M. G., P. J. Rasch, R. von Kuhlmann, J. Williams, H. Fischer, M. de Reus, J. Lelieveld, P. J. Crutzen, M. Schultz, P. Stier, H. Huntrieser, J. Heland, A. Stohl, C. Forster, H. Elbern, H. Jakobs and R. R. Dickerson, 2003: Global chemical weather forecasts for field campaign planning: predictions and observations of large-scale features during MINOS, CONTRACE, and INDOEX. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 267-289
305.    Crutzen, P.J., 1969: Koldioxiden och klimatet (Carbon dioxide and climate), Forskning och Framsteg, 5, 7-9.
306.    Crutzen, P.J., 1971: The photochemistry of the stratosphere with special attention given to the effects of NOx emitted by supersonic aircraft, First Conference on CIAP, United States Department of Transportation, 880-88.
307.    Crutzen, P.J., 1971: On some photochemical and meteorological factors determining the distribution of ozone in the stratosphere: Effects on contamination by NOx emitted from aircraft, Technical Report UDC 551.510.4, Institute of Meteorology, University of Stockholm.
308.    Crutzen, P.J., 1972: Liten risk för klimatändring (Small risk for climatic change; in Swedish). Forskning och Framsteg, 2, 27.
309.    Crutzen, P.J., 1974: Artificial increases of the stratospheric nitrogen oxide content and possible consequences for the atmopsheric ozone, Technical Report UDC 551.510.4:546.2, Institute of Meteorology, University of Stockholm.
310.    Crutzen, P.J., 1974: Väderforskning med matematik (Weather research with mathematics; in Swedish). Forskning och Framsteg, 6, 22-23, 26.
311.    Crutzen, P.J., 1975: Physical and chemical processes which control the production, destruction and distribution of ozone and some other chemically active minor constituents. GARP Publications Series 16, World Meterological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
312.    Crutzen, P.J., 1975: A two-dimensional photochemical model of the atmosphere below 55 km. In: Estimates of natural and man-caused ozone perturbations due to NOx. Proceedings of 4th CIAP Conference , U.S. Department of Transportation, Cambridge, DOT-TSC-OST-75-38, T.M. Hard and A.J. Brodrick (eds.), 264-279.
313.    Crutzen, P.J., 1976: Ozonhöljet tunnas ut: Begränsa spray-gaserna (The ozone shield is thinning: limit the use of aerosol propellants; in Swedish). Forskning och Framsteg, 5, 29-35.
314.    Crutzen, P.J., 1977: The Stratosphere-Meosphere. Solar Output and Its Variations, O.R. White (ed.), Colorado Associated University Press, Boulder, Colorado, 13-16.
315.    Crutzen, P.J., J. Fishman, L.T. Gidel and R.B. Chatfield, 1978: Numerical investigations of the photochemical and transport processes which affect halocarbons and ozone in the atmosphere. Annual Summary of Research , Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO.
316.    Fishman, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1978: The distribution of the hydroxyl radical in the troposphere. Atmos. Sci. Paper 284 (Dept. of Atmos. Sci., Colorado State University, Fort. Collins, CO).
317.    Crutzen, P.J. L.T. Gidel and J. Fishman, 1979: Numerical investigations of the photochemical and transport processes which affect ozone and other trace constituents in the atmosphere. Annual Summary of Research, Dept. of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO.
318.    Crutzen, P.J., 1981: Atmospheric chemical processes of the oxides of nitrogen including nitrous oxide. In: Denitrification, Nitrification and Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide. Ed. C.C. Delwiche, John Wiley and Sons, New York 1981, 17-44.
319.    Birks, J.W. and P.J. Crutzen, 1983: Atmospheric effects of a nuclear war, Chemistry in Britain, 19, 927-930.
320.    Galbally, I.E., P.J. Crutzen and H. Rodhe, 1983: Some changes in the Atmosphere over Australia that may occur due to a Nuclear War, pp. 161-185 in ”Australia and Nuclear War”, (Ed. M.A. Denborough), Croom Helm Ltd., Canberrra, Australia, 270 pp.
321.    Brühl, C. and P.J. Crutzen, 1984: A radiative convective model to study the sensitivity of climate and chemical composition to a variety of human activities, Proceedings of a working party meeting, Brussels, 18th May 1984, Ed. A. Ghazi, CEC, pp. 84-94.
322.    Crutzen, P.J. and M.O. Andreae, 1985: Atmospheric Chemistry, in T.F. Malone and J.G. Roederer, Eds., Global Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 75-113.
323.    Crutzen, P.J. and I.E. Galbally, 1985: Atmospheric conditions after a nuclear war. In: Chemical Events in the Atmosphere and Their Impact on the Environment. (G.B. Marini-Bettolo, Editor), Pontificiae Academiae Scientiarum Scripta Varia, Città del Vaticano, pp. 457-502.
324.    Crutzen, P.J. and J. Hahn, 1985: Atmosphärische Auswirkungen eines Atomkrieges. Physik in unserer Zeit, 16, 4-15.
325.    Klose, W., H. Butin. P.J. Crutzen, F. Führ, H. Greim, W. Haber, K. Hahlbrock, A. Hüttermann. W. Klein, W. Klug, H.U. Moosmayer, W. Obländer, B. Prinz, K.E. Rehfuess and O. Rentz, 1985: Forschungsbeirat Waldschäden/Luftverunreinigungen der Bundesregierung und der Länder, Zwischenbericht Dezember 1984, in Bericht über den Stand der Erkenntnisse zur Ursache.
326.    Crutzen, P.J., 1986: Globale Aspekte der atmosphärischen Chemie: Natürliche und anthropogene Einflüsse, Vorträge Rheinisch-Westfälische Akademie der Wissenschaften, S. 41-72, Westdeutscher Verlag GmbH, Opladen.
327.    Klose, W., H. Butin and P.J. Crutzen, 1986: u.a. Forschungsbeirat Waldschäden/ Luftverunreinigungen der Bundesregierung und der Länder, 2. Bericht, 229 S.
328.    Crutzen, P.J., 1987: Recent depletions of ozone with emphasis on the polar ”ozone hole”. Källa, 28, (Stockholm; in Swedish).
329.    Crutzen, P.J., 1987: Climatic Effects of Nuclear War, Annex 2 in Effects of Nuclear War on Health and Health Services, Report A40/11 of the World Health Organization to the 40th World Health Assembly, 18 March 1987; WHO, Geneva.
330.    Crutzen, P.J., 1987: Ozonloch und Spurengase – Menschliche Einflüsse auf Klima und Chemie der Atmosphäre, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Jahrbuch 1987, München, S. 27-40.
331.    Darmstadter, J., L.W. Ayres, R.U. Ayres, W.C. Clark, R.P. Crosson, P.J. Crutzen, T.E. Graedel, R. McGill, J.F. Richards and J.A. Torr, 1987: Impacts of World Development on Selected Characteristics of the Atmosphere: An Integrative Approach, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 2 Volumes, ORNL/Sub/86-22033/1/V2, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37931, USA.
332.    Brühl, C. and P.J. Crutzen, 1989: The potential role of odd hydrogen in the ozone hole photochemistry, in Our Changing Atmosphere (P.J. Crutzen, J.-C. Gerard and R. Zander, Editors), Université de Liège, Institut d’Astrophysique, B-4200 Cointe-Ougree, Belgium, pp. 171-177.
333.    Crutzen, P.J., W.M. Hao, M.H. Liu, J.M. Lobert and D. Scharffe, 1989: Emissions of CO2 and other trace gases to the atmosphere from fires in the tropics, in P.J. Crutzen, J.-C. Gerard and R. Zander, Eds.: Our Changing Atmosphere, Proceedings of the 28th Liège International Astrophysical Colloqium, Université de Liège, Belgium, pp. 449-471.
334.    Graedel, T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1989: The Changing Atmosphere. Scientific American, pp. 58-68 (in deutsch: Veränderungen der Atmosphäre. Spektrum der Wissenschaften, pp. 58-68.
335.    Lelieveld, J., P.J. Crutzen and H. Rodhe, 1989: Zonal average cloud characteristics for global atmospheric chemistry modelling. Report CM-76, UDC 551.510.4, Glomac 89/1. International Meteorological Institute in Stockholm, University of Stockholm, 54 pp.
336.    Crutzen, P.J., 1990: Auswirkungen menschlicher Aktivitäten auf die Erdatmosphäre: Was zu forschen, was zu tun? DLR-Nachrichten, Heft 59, S. 5-13.
337.    Crutzen, P.J., 1990: Comments on George Reid’s ”Quo Vadimus” contribution ”Climate”. In: Quo Vadimus. Geophysics for the next generation, Geophysical Monograph 60, IUGG Vol 10, Eds. G.D. Garland and John R. Apel, American Geophysical Union, Washington, USA, p. 47.
338.    Crutzen, P.J., 1990: Global changes in tropospheric chemistry, Proceedings of Summer School on Remote Sensing and the Earth’s Environment, Alpbach, Austria, 26 July – 4 August 1989, pp. 105-113.
339.    Crutzen, P.J., C. Brühl, 1990: The potential role of HO x and ClOx interactions in the ozone hole photochemistry, in Dynamics, Transport and Photochemistry in the Middle Atmosphere of the Southern Hemisphere, Ed. A. O’Neil, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 203-212.
340.    Crutzen, P.J. and C. Brühl, 1990: The atmospheric chemical effects of aircraft operations. In: Air Traffic and the Environment – Background, Tendencies and Potential Global Atmospheric Effects. Proceedings of a DLR International Colloqium Bonn, Germany, November 15/16, 1990, Ed. Schumann, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg 1990, pp. 96-106.
341.    Horowitz, A., G. von Helden, W. Schneider, F.G. Simon, P.J. Crutzen and G.K. Moortgat, 1990: Oxygen photolysis at 214 nm and 25°C, Proceedings of the Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, Göttingen 8-13 August 1988, Eds. R.D. Boikov and P. Fabian, Deepak Publ. Co., pp. 690-693.
342.    Brühl, Ch., P.J. Crutzen, E.F. Danielsen, H. Graßl, H.-D. Hollweg and D. Kley, 1991: Umweltverträglichkeitsstudie für das Raumtransportsystem SÄNGER, Teil 1 Unterstufe, Ed. Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie Hamburg, 142 pp.
343.    Crutzen, P.J., 1991: Methane’s sinks and sources. Nature, 350 , pp. 380-382.
344.    Lelieveld, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1991: Climate discussion and fossil fuels. Oil Gas – European Magazine, 4, 11-15.
345.    Crutzen, P.J., 1992: Ozone depletion: Ultraviolet on the increase. Nature, 356, 104-105.
346.    Crutzen, P.J., 1992: Menschliche Einflüsse auf das Klima und die Chemie der globalen Atmosphäre, in: Stadtwerke der Zukunft – ASEW-Fachtagung Kassel, 1991, Ed. ASEW, Köln, Ponte Press, Bochum, 7-27.
347.    Graedel T.E. and P.J. Crutzen, 1992: Ensemble assessments of atmospheric emissions and impacts, in: Energy and the Environment in the 21st Century , pp 1-24, Energy Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.
348.    Sander, R., J. Lelieveld and P.J. Crutzen, 1992: Model calculations of the nighttime aqueous phase oxidation of S(IV) in an orographic cloud. Proceedings of Joint CEC/EUROTRAC Workshop and LACTOZ-HALIPP Working Group on Chemical Mechanisms Describing Tropospheric Processes, Leuven, Belgium, September 23-25, 1992, Air Pollution Research Report 45, Ed. J. Peeters, E. Guyot SA, Brussels, 285-290.
349.    Brühl, Ch., P.J. Crutzen, H. Graßl and D. Kley, 1993: The impact of the spacecraft system Sänger on the composition of the middle atmosphere, in: AIAA Fourth International Aerospace Planes Conference , Orlando/Florida, 1-4 December 1992, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Washington DC, 1-9.
350.    Crutzen, P.J., 1993: Die Beobachtung atmosphärisch-chemischer Veränderungen: Ursachen und Folgen für Umwelt und Klima. In: Klima: Vorträge im Wintersemester 1992/93, Sammelband der Vorträge des Studium Generale der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg (Ed.), Heidelberger Verlagsanstalt, 31-48.
351.    Grooß, J.U., Th. Peter, C. Brühl and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: The influence of high flying aircraft on polar heterogeneous chemistry, Proceedings of an International Scientific Colloquium on Impact of Emissions from Aircraft and Spacecraft upon the Atmosphere, Köln, Germany, April 18-20, 1994, DLR-Mitteilung 94-06, U. Schumann and D. Wurzel (Eds.), 229-234.
352.    Lelieveld, J. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Emissionen klimawirksamer Spurengase durch die Nutzung von Öl und Erdgas. Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen, 7, 435-440.
353.    Kanakidou, M., P.J. Crutzen and P.H. Zimmermann, 1994: Estimates of the changes in tropospheric chemistry which result from human activity and their dependence on NOx emissions and model resolution, Proceedings of the Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, June 4-13, 1992, Charlottsville, Virginia, U.S., NASA Conference Publication 3266, 66-69
354.    Müller, R. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: On the relevance of the methane oxidation cycle to ”ozone hole chemistry”, Proceedings of the Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, June 4-13, 1992, Charlottsville, Virginia, U.S., NASA Conference Publication 3266, 298-301.
355.    Peter, Th. and P.J. Crutzen, 1994: Das Ozonloch: Wie kam es dazu und was sollten wir daraus lernen? In: Der Mensch im Strahlungsfeld der Sonne . Konstanz und Wandel in Natur und Gesellschaft. Ed. C. Fröhlich, Forum Davos, Wissenschaftliches Studienzentrum, Davos, 31-44.
356.    Steil, B., C. Brühl, P.J. Crutzen, M. Dameris, M. Ponater, R. Sausen, E. Roeckner, U. Schlese and G.J. Roelofs, 1994: A chemistry model for use in comprehensive climate models, Proceedings of an International Scientific Colloquium on Impact of Emissions from Aircraft and Spacecraft upon the Atmosphere, Köln, Germany, April 18-20, 1994, DLR-Mitteilung 94-06, U. Schumann and D. Wurzel (Eds.), 235-240.
357.    Andreae, M.O., W.R. Cofer III, P.J. Crutzen, P.V. Hobbs, J.M. Hollander, T. Kuhlbusch, R. Novakov, J.E. Penner, 1995: Climate impacts of carbonaceous and other non-sulfate aerosols: A proposed study. Lawrence Berkely Laboratory Document – PUB-5411.
358.    Crutzen, P.J., 1995: On the role of ozone in atmospheric chemistry. In: ”The Chemistry of the Atmosphere. Oxidants and Oxidation in the Earth’s Atmosphere”, Proceedings of the 7th BOC Priestley Conference, Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, U.S.A., June 25-27, 1994, Ed. A.R. Bandy, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK, 3-36.
359.    Crowley, J.N., P. Campuzano-Jost, S.A. Carl, P.J. Crutzen, M. Finkbeiner, F. Helleis, O.Horie, G.K. Moortgat, R. Müller and C. Roehl, 1996: Laboratory investigations of the production and loss of hypochlorite in the stratosphere. Proceedings of the 3rd European Workshop on ”Polar Stratospheric Ozone”, Schliersee, Germany, September 18-22, 1995, Air Pollution Research Report 56, J.A Pyle, N.R.P. Harris and G.T. Amanatidis (Eds.), European Commission, Luxembourg, 1996, 679-683.
360.    Vogt, R. and P.J. Crutzen: Modelling of halogen chemistry in the remote marine boundary layer. Proceedings of the EUROTRAC Symposium ’96, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, 25-29 March 1996 on ”Transport and Transformation of Pollutants in the Troposphere, Vol. 1, Clouds, Aerosols, Modelling and Photo-oxidants”, P.M. Borrell, T. Cvitas, K. Kelly and W. Seiler (Eds.), Computational Mechanics Publications, Southampton, 1996, 445-449.
361.    Crutzen, P.J., 1997: Entdeckung des Ozonlochs – Wissen und Vision -. GIT Labor-Fachzeitschrift, 41, 110-112.
362.    Crutzen, P.J., 1997: Mesospheric mysteries. Science, 277, 1951-1952.
363.    Crutzen, P.J., 1997: Problems in global atmospheric chemistry. In: ”The oxidizing capacity of the troposphere”, Proceedings of the 7th European symposium on ’Physico-chemical behaviour of atmospheric pollutants’, Venice, Italy, 2-4 Ocotber 1996, B. Larsen, B. Versino and G. Angeletti (Eds.), European Commission, Brussels, 1997, 1-13.
364.    Crutzen, P.J. and M. Lawrence, 1997: Ozone clouds over the Atlantic. Nature, 388, 625-626.
365.    Lelieveld, J., P.J. Crutzen, D.J. Jacob and A.M. Thompson, 1997: Modeling of biomass burning influences on tropospheric ozone. In: Fire in the Southern African Savannas. Eds. B.W. van Wilgen, M.O. Andreae, J.G. Goldammer and J.A. Lindsay, Witwatersrand University Press, 1997, 217-238.
366.    Perner, D., T. Klüpfel, E. Hegels, P.J. Crutzen and J.P. Burrows: First results on tropospheric observations by the global ozone monitoring experiment, GOME, on ERS 2. Proceedings of the 3rd. ERS Symposium on ”Space at the service of our Environment”, Flerence, Italy, March 17-21, 1997, ESA SP-414, 3 Vols., 1997, 647-652.
367.    Steil,B., M. Dameris, Ch. Brühl, P. J. Crutzen, V. Grewe, M. Ponater and R. Sausen, 1997. Development of a chemistry module for GCMs: First results of a multi-annual integration.DLR, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Report No. 74, U. Schumann (Ed.), DLR-Oberpfaffenhofen, 50 pp.
368.    Crutzen, P.J., 1998: ERASMUS Lecture: Changing atmospheric chemistry: Causes and consequences for environment and climate. European Review, 6(1), 7-23.
369.    Crutzen, P.J., 1998: How the atmosphere keeps itself clean and how this is affected by human activities, Pure & Appl. Chem., 70 (7), 1319-1326 (IUPAC Symposium on ”Degradation Processes in the Environment”, 24-28 May 1998, Dubrovnik, Croatia).
370.    Hegels, E., H. Harder, T. Klüpfel, P.J. Crutzen and D. Perner: On the global distribution of the halogen oxides from observations by GOME (Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment) on ERS-2. Proceedings of the 4th European Symposium ”Polar stratosperic ozone 1997”, Schliersee, Germany, September 22-26, 1997, Air Pollution Research Report 66, N.R.P. Harris, I. Kilbane-Dawe and G.T. Amanatidis (Eds.), European Commission, Luxembourg, 1998, 343-346.
371.    Hegels, E., P.J. Crutzen, T. Klüpfel, D. Perner, J.P. Burrows, A. Ladstätter-Weißenmayer, M. Eisinger, J. Callies, A. Hahne, K. Chance, U. Platt and W. Balzer: Satellite measurements of halogen oxides by the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment, GOME, on ERS2: Distribution of BrO and comparison with groundbased observations. Proceedings of the Quadrennial Ozone Symposium on ”Atmospheric Ozone”, l’Aquila, Italy, September 12-21, 1996, R.D. Bojkov and G. Visconti (Eds.), Edigrafital S.p.A., S. Atto, Italy, 1998, 293-296.
372.    Müller, R., J.-U. Grooß, D.S. McKenna, P.J. Crutzen, C. Brühl, J.M. Russell III, and A.F. Tuck: HALOE observations of ozone depletion in the arctic vortex during winter and early spring 1996-1997. Proceedings of the 4th European Symposium ”Polar stratosperic ozone 1997”, Schliersee, Germany, September 22-26, 1997, Air Pollution Research Report 66, N.R.P. Harris, I. Kilbane-Dawe and G.T. Amanatidis (Eds.), European Commission, Luxembourg, 1998, 301-304.
373.    Steil, B., Martin Dameris, Christoph Brühl, Paul J. Crutzen, Volker Grewe, Michael Ponater and Robert Sausen, 1997: Development of a chemistry module for GCMs: First results of a multi-annual integration.DLR, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Report No. 74, U. Schumann (Ed.), DLR-Oberpfaffenhofen, 50 pp.
374.    Müller, R., P.J. Crutzen, J.-U. Grooß, C. Brühl, H. Gernandt, J.M. Russell III, A.F. Tuck: Chlorine activation and ozone depletion in the Arctic stratospheric vortex during the first five winters of HALOE observations on the UARS. Proceedings of the Quadrennial Ozone Symposium on ”Atmospheric Ozone”, l’Aquila, Italy, September 12-21, 1996, R.D. Bojkov and G. Visconti (Eds.), Edigrafital S.p.A., S. Atto, Italy, 1998, 225-228.
375.    Waibel, A., H. Fischer, M. Welling, F.G. Wienhold, Th. Peter, K.S. Carslaw, Ch. Brühl, J.-U. Grooß and P.J. Crutzen: Nitrification and denitrification of the Arctic stratosphere during winter 1994-1995 due to ice particle sedimentation. Proceedings of the Quadrennial Ozone Symposium on ”Atmospheric Ozone”, l’Aquila, Italy, September 12-21, 1996, R.D. Bojkov and G. Visconti (Eds.), Edigrafital S.p.A., S. Atto, Italy, 1998, 233-236.
376.    Crutzen, P.J., 1999: Die Beobachtung atmosphärisch-chemischer Veränderungen: Ursachen und Folgen für Umwelt und Klima. Leopoldina, 44, 351-368 (Jahrbuch 1998 der Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina, Halle/Saale).
377.    Crutzen, P.J., 1999: Verschmutzung und Selbstreinigung der Atmosphäre. Naturw. Rdsch., 52, 1-5.
378.    Crutzen, P. J., 1999: The nuclear winter. Proceedings of the international conference ”The discovery of Polonium and Radium”, Warsaw. Poland, 17 – 20 September 1998, Eds. J. Kornacki, R. Budzynski and J. Kotomycki, Warsawska Drukornia Nankowa PAN, 1998, 85 – 104.
379.    Crutzen, P. J., 1999: Global problems of atmospheric chemistry – The story of man’s impact on atmospheric ozone. Atmospheric Environmental Research, D. Möller (Ed.), Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1999, 3-30.
380.    Ladstätter-Weißenmayer, A., J. P. Burrows, P. J. Crutzen and A. Richter, 1999: Biomass burning and its influence on the troposphere, in Atmospheric Measurements from Space. ESA WPP-161, 1369-1374.
381.    Lelieveld, J., V. Ramanathan and P. J. Crutzen, 1999: The global effects of Asian haze. IEEE Spectrum, 36, No.12, 50-54.
382.    Crutzen, P.J., 2000: Dowsing the human volcano. In: Something new under the sun: An environmental history of the twentieth-century world , J.-R. McNeill (Ed.), Nature, 407, 674-675.
383.    Crutzen, P.J., 2000: Dowsing the human volcano. In: Something new under the sun: An environmental history of the twentieth-century world, J.-R. McNeill (Ed.), Allen Lane / W. W. Norton, 2000, 421-448.
384.    Crutzen, P.J., 2000: Developments in tropospheric chemistry. In: Chemistry and radiation changes in the ozone layer, C. S. Zerefos et al. (Eds.), Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, 2000, 1-12.
385.    Crutzen, P. J., 2000: The Changing Chemistry of the Atmosphere. In: Climate Impact Research: Why, How and When. Joint International Symposium, Berlin, October 28-29, 1997, B. Parthier and D. Simon (Eds.), Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 47-68.
386.    Crutzen, P.J. and E.F. Stoermer, 2000: The ”Anthropocene”. IGBP Newsletter, 41, 17-18.
387.    Crutzen, P. J.: The role of tropical atmospheric chemistry in global change research: The need for research in the tropics and subtropics. Proceedings of the Preparatory Session 12-14 November 1999 and the Jubilee Plenary Session 10-13 November 2000 on ”Science and the Future of Mankind: Science for Man and Man for Science”, Vatican City, Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, Vatican City, 2001, 110-114.
388.    Crutzen, P. J., 2001: Was ist Luft? Süddeutsche Zeitung Magazin, 40, 20-23.
389.    Crutzen, P. J., 2001: Was ist Luft? In: Kinder fragen, Nobelpreisträger antworten, B. Stiekel (Ed.), Wilhelm Heyne Verlag, München, 2001, 129-136.
390.    Crutzen, P. J., 2001: The Antarctic Ozone Hole, a Human-Caused Chemical Instability in the Stratosphere. What Should We Learn from It? In: Geosphere – Biosphere Interactions and Climate, L. O. Bengtsson and C. U. Hammer (Eds.), Cambridge University Press, 2001, 1-11.
391.    Crutzen, P. J., R. Sander and R. Vogt, 2001: The Influence of Aerosols on the Photochemistry of the Atmosphere. In: Dynamics and Chemistry of Hydrometeors. Final Report of the Collaborative Research Centre 233 ”Dynamik und Chemie der Hydrometeore”, R. Jaenicke (Ed.), WYLEY-VCH Verlag GmbH, Weinheim, 2001, 130-147.
392.    Crutzen, P. J., E. Oberlander, W. Peters and A. Römpp, 2001: Overview of atmospheric chemistry. In: Chemical, Physical and Biogenic Processes. Notes from the 3rd  COACh International School, G. Moortgat (Ed.), Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie, Mainz, 2001, 7-17.
393.    Sander, R. and P. J. Crutzen, 2001: Bodennahes Ozonloch in der Arktis. Spektrum der Wissenschaft, Jan., 12-13.
394.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: Geology of mankind – The Anthropocene. Nature, 415, 23.
395.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: The importance of tropical atmospheric chemistry in global change research. In: Human Development and the Environment , H. Ginkel, B. Barrett, J. Court and J. Velasquez (Eds.), The United Nations University, 2002, 213-219.
396.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: Eine schillernde Hypothese…mit der sich’s leben läßt und ohne die man als Forscher auskommt. GAIA, 1/2002 , 19-21.
397.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: A Critical Analysis of the Gaia Hypothesis as a Model for Climate/Biosphere Interactions. GAIA, 2/2002, 96-103.
398.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: The effects of industrial and agricultural practices on atmospheric chemistry and climate during the anthropocene. J. Environ. Sci. Health, 37, 423-424.
399.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: Atmospheric Chemistry in the ”Anthropocene”. In: Challenges of a Changing Earth. Proceedings of the Global Change Open Science Conference, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 10-13 July 2001. W. Steffen, J. Jäger, D. J. Carson and C. Bradshaw (Eds.), Springer Verlag, 2002, 45-48.
400.    Crutzen, P. J., 2002: The ”anthropocene”. In: ERCA Vol. 5 From the Impacts of Human Activities on our Climate and Environment to the Mysteries of Titan. C. Boutron (Ed.), EDP Sciences, 1-5
401.    Levin, Z., Y. Rudich, P. J. Crutzen, M. Andreae and A. Bott, 2002: The role of cloud processing of organic matter on the formation of soluble layers on mineral dust particles and the impact on clouds characteristics. Final Report to GIF, April 2002.



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  • Postings

    Director Department of Atmospheric Chemistry
    The Max Planck Institute for Chemistry

    Emeritus Professor
    Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California